Профиль таксономии: Clostridium (Prazmowski 1880)

Clostridium: Таксономия и номенклатура

Царство:

Bacteria

Таксономический ранг:

Genus

Синоним(ы):

Распространенное имена:

Таксономический статус:

Текущее положение:

valid

Показатели качества данных:

Рейтинг доверия:

TWG standards met

Clostridium: Таксономическая иерархия

Царство : Bacteria

bactéries |

bacteria |

bacterias |

bactérias |

Подцарство : Posibacteria

Филум : Firmicutes

Учебный класс : Clostridia

Заказ : Clostridiales

Семья : Clostridiaceae

Род : Clostridium

Clostridium Дочерние элементы:

Clostridium perfringens

(Veillon and Zuber 1898 Hauduroy et al 1937)

Clostridium estertheticum

(Collins et al 1993 emend Spring et al 2003)

Clostridium stercorarium

(Madden 1983 emend Fardeau et al 2001)

Clostridium polysaccharolyticum

(van Gylswyk 1981 van Gylswyk et al 1983)

Clostridium puniceum

(Lund et al 1981)

Clostridium magnum

(Schink 1984)

Clostridium cellulovorans

(Sleat et al 1985)

Clostridium proteolyticum

(Jain and Zeikus 1988)

Clostridium collagenovorans

(Jain and Zeikus 1988)

Clostridium methylpentosum

(Himelbloom and Canale-Parola 1989)

Clostridium thermopalmarium

(Soh et al 1991)

Clostridium halophilum

(Fendrich et al 1991)

Clostridium litorale

(Fendrich et al 1991)

Clostridium homopropionicum

(Dörner and Schink 1991)

Clostridium mayombei

(Kane et al 1992)

Clostridium termitidis

(Hethener et al 1992)

Clostridium algidicarnis

(Lawson et al 1995)

Clostridium viride

(Buckel et al 1995)

Clostridium quinii

(Svensson et al 1995)

Clostridium thermosuccinogenes

(Drent et al 1995)

Clostridium neopropionicum

(Tholozan et al 1995)

Clostridium chartatabidum

(Kelly et al 1996)

Clostridium grantii

(Mountfort et al 1996)

Clostridium fimetarium

(Kotsyurbenko et al 1997)

Clostridium vincentii

(Mountfort et al 1997)

Clostridium xylanovorans

(Mechichi et al 2000)

Clostridium hathewayi

(Steer et al 2002)

Clostridium diolis

(Biebl and Spröer 2003)

Clostridium bolteae

(Song et al 2003)

Clostridium bartlettii

(Song et al 2004)

Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum

(Sakuma et al 2006)

Clostridium alkalicellulosi

(Zhilina et al 2006)

Clostridium asparagiforme

(Mohan et al 2007)

Clostridium citroniae

(Warren et al 2007)

Clostridium aldenense

(Warren et al 2007)

Clostridium saccharogumia

(Clavel et al 2007)

Clostridium algoriphilum

(Shcherbakova et al 2010)

Clostridium roseum

(ex McCoy and McClung 1935 Cato et al 1988)

Clostridium arcticum

(ex Jordan and McNicol 1979 Cato et al 1988)

Clostridium argentinense

(Suen et al 1988)

Clostridium purinilyticum

(Dürre et al 1981)

Clostridium intestinale

(Lee et al 1989)

Clostridium acetireducens

(Örlygsson et al 1996)

Clostridium saccharolyticum

(Murray et al 1982)

Clostridium papyrosolvens

(Madden et al 1982)

Clostridium cellulolyticum

(Petitdemange et al 1984)

Clostridium populeti

(Sleat and Mah 1985)

Clostridium scindens

(Morris et al 1985)

Clostridium aerotolerans

(van Gylswyk and van der Toorn 1987 emend Chamkha et al 2001)

Clostridium disporicum

(Horn 1987)

Clostridium josui

(Sukhumavasi et al 1988)

Clostridium thermobutyricum

(Wiegel et al 1989)

Clostridium celerecrescens

(Palop et al 1989 emend Chamkha et al 2001)

Clostridium aldrichii

(Yang et al 1990)

Clostridium xylanolyticum

(Rogers and Baecker 1991 emend Chamkha et al 2001)

Clostridium thermopapyrolyticum

(Méndez et al 1991)

Clostridium cellulosi

(He et al 1991)

Clostridium cellulofermentans

(He et al 1991)

Clostridium aminophilum

(Paster et al 1993)

Clostridium ljungdahlii

(Tanner et al 1993)

Clostridium paradoxum

(Li et al 1993)

Clostridium thermoalcaliphilum

(Li et al 1994)

Clostridium herbivorans

(Varel et al 1995)

Clostridium ultunense

(Schnürer et al 1996)

Clostridium pascui

(Wilde et al 1997)

Clostridium isatidis

(Padden et al 1999)

Clostridium methoxybenzovorans

(Mechichi et al 1999)

Clostridium frigidicarnis

(Broda et al 1999)

Clostridium gasigenes

(Broda et al 2000)

Clostridium peptidivorans

(Mechichi et al 2000)

Clostridium algidixylanolyticum

(Broda et al 2000)

Clostridium akagii

(Kuhner et al 2000)

Clostridium acidisoli

(Kuhner et al 2000)

Clostridium hylemonae

(Kitahara et al 2000)

Clostridium uliginosum

(Matthies et al 2001)

Clostridium hungatei

(Monserrate et al 2001)

Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum

(Keis et al 2001)

Clostridium saccharobutylicum

(Keis et al 2001)

Clostridium hiranonis

(Kitahara et al 2001)

Clostridium phytofermentans

(Warnick et al 2002)

Clostridium thiosulfatireducens

(Hernandez-Eugenio et al 2002)

Clostridium lactatifermentans

(van der Wielen et al 2002)

Clostridium bowmanii

(Spring et al 2003)

Clostridium frigoris

(Spring et al 2003)

Clostridium lacusfryxellense

(Spring et al 2003)

Clostridium psychrophilum

(Spring et al 2003)

Clostridium caminithermale

(Brisbarre et al 2003)

Clostridium amygdalinum

(Parshina et al 2003)

Clostridium colicanis

(Greetham et al 2003)

Clostridium jejuense

(Jeong et al 2004)

Clostridium straminisolvens

(Kato et al 2004)

Clostridium carboxidivorans

(Liou et al 2005)

Clostridium drakei

(Liou et al 2005)

Clostridium lundense

(Cirne et al 2006)

Clostridium ganghwense

(Kim et al 2006)

Clostridium schirmacherense

(Alam et al 2006)

Clostridium aestuarii

(Kim et al 2007)

Clostridium nitrophenolicum

(Suresh et al 2007)

Clostridium aciditolerans

(Lee et al 2007)

Clostridium amylolyticum

(Song and Dong 2008)

Clostridium tepidiprofundi

(Slobodkina et al 2008)

Clostridium tagluense

(Suetin et al 2009)

Clostridium sulfidigenes

(Sallam and Steinbüchel 2009)

Clostridium caenicola

(Shiratori et al 2009)

Clostridium clariflavum

(Shiratori et al 2009)

Clostridium lavalense

(Domingo et al 2009)

Clostridium sufflavum

(Nishiyama et al 2009)

Clostridium arbusti

(Jung et al 2010)

Clostridium hydrogeniformans

(Bowman et al 2010)

Clostridium cavendishii

(Bowman et al 2010)

Clostridium chromiireducens

(Inglett et al 2011)

Clostridium piliforme

(ex Tyzzer 1917 Duncan et al 1993)

Clostridium aceticum

(ex Wieringa 1940 Gottschalk and Braun 1981)

Clostridium colinum

(ex Berkhoff et al 1974 Berkhoff 1985)

Clostridium cylindrosporum

(ex Barker and Beck 1942 Andreesen et al 1985)

Clostridium tetanomorphum

(ex Bulloch et al 1919 Wilde et al 1989)

Clostridium sporogenes

(Metchnikoff 1908 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium acidurici

(Liebert 1909 Barker 1938)

Clostridium baratii

(Prevot 1938 Holdeman and Moore 1970)

Clostridium clostridioforme

(Burri and Ankersmit 1906 Kaneuchi et al 1976)

Clostridium formicaceticum

(Andreesen et al 1970)

Clostridium ghonii

(Prévot 1938)

Clostridium irregulare

(Choukevitch 1911 Prevot 1938)

Clostridium sardiniense

(Prevot 1938 emend Wang et al 2005)

Clostridium sartagoforme

(Partansky and Henry 1935)

Clostridium botulinum

(van Ermengem 1896 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium aminovalericum

(Hardman and Stadtman 1960)

Clostridium aurantibutyricum

(Hellinger 1944)

Clostridium beijerinckii

(Donker 1926 emend Keis et al 2001)

Clostridium acetobutylicum

(McCoy et al 1926 emend Keis et al 2001)

Clostridium bifermentans

(Weinberg and Seguin 1918 Bergey et al 1923 emend Chamkha et al 2001)

Clostridium cellobioparum

(Hungate 1944)

Clostridium celatum

(Hauschild and Holdeman 1974)

Clostridium carnis

(Klein 1904 Spray 1939)

Clostridium cadaveris

(Klein 1899 McClung and McCoy 1957)

Clostridium butyricum

(Prazmowski 1880)

Clostridium chauvoei

(Arloing et al 1887 Scott 1928)

Clostridium felsineum

(Carbone and Tombolato 1917 Bergey et al 1939)

Clostridium cochlearium

(Douglas et al 1919 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium cocleatum

(Kaneuchi et al 1979)

Clostridium glycolicum

(Gaston and Stadtman 1963 emend Chamkha et al 2001)

Clostridium fallax

(Weinberg and Seguin 1915 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium difficile

(Hall and O'Toole 1935 Prevot 1938)

Clostridium lituseburense

(Laplanche and Saissac 1948 McClung and McCoy 1957)

Clostridium leptum

(Moore et al 1976)

Clostridium kluyveri

(Barker and Taha 1942)

Clostridium innocuum

(Smith and King 1962)

Clostridium histolyticum

(Weinberg and Seguin 1916 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium limosum

(Andre 1948)

Clostridium indolis

(McClung and McCoy 1957)

Clostridium haemolyticum

(Hall 1929 Scott et al 1935)

Clostridium oceanicum

(Smith 1970)

Clostridium mangenotii

(Prévot and Zimmès-Chaverou 1947 McClung and McCoy 1957)

Clostridium nexile

(Holdeman and Moore 1974)

Clostridium pasteurianum

(Winogradsky 1895)

Clostridium oroticum

(Wachsman and Barker 1954 Cato et al 1968)

Clostridium novyi

(Migula 1894 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium malenominatum

(Weinberg et al 1937 Spray 1948)

Clostridium paraputrificum

(Bienstock 1906 Snyder 1936)

Clostridium propionicum

(Cardon and Barker 1946)

Clostridium rectum

(Heller 1922 Holdeman and Moore 1972)

Clostridium scatologenes

(Weinberg and Ginsbourg 1927 Prevot 1948)

Clostridium putrefaciens

(McBryde 1911 Sturges and Drake 1927)

Clostridium ramosum

(Veillon and Zuber 1898 Holdeman et al 1971)

Clostridium sticklandii

(Stadtman and McClung 1957)

Clostridium sporosphaeroides

(Soriano and Soriano 1948)

Clostridium spiroforme

(Kaneuchi et al 1979)

Clostridium septicum

(Mace 1889 Ford 1927)

Clostridium sphenoides

(Douglas et al 1919 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium sordellii

(Hall and Scott 1927 Prévot 1938)

Clostridium tyrobutyricum

(van Beynum and Pette 1935)

Clostridium thermocellum

(Viljoen et al 1926)

Clostridium tetani

(Flügge 1886 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium tertium

(Henry 1917 Bergey et al 1923)

Clostridium symbiosum

(Stevens 1956 Kaneuchi et al 1976)

Clostridium subterminale

(Hall and Whitehead 1927 Spray 1948)

Clostridium: Справки

Эксперты:

Источники:

Источник:

DSMZ, Bacterial Nomenclature Up-to-date

Приобретенный:

2002-10-31

Примечания:

Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSMZ): (http://www.dsmz.de/bactnom/bactname.htm)

Ссылка для:

Clostridium

Источник:

List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature

Приобретенный:

2002-11-04

Примечания:

EUZÉBY (J.P.): List of bacterial names with standing in nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet (URL: http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 590-592 [See also http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/classification.html]

Ссылка для:

Clostridium

Источник:

Bacterial Nomenclature up-to-date

Приобретенный:

2012-07-02

Примечания:

Bacterial Nomenclature up-to-date published by the Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures at http://www.dsmz.de/bacterial-diversity/bacterial-nomenclature-up-to-date.html

Ссылка для:

Clostridium

Публикации:

Авторы/Редакторы:

Sneath, Peter H.A., Nicholas S. Mair, M. Elisabeth Sharpe, and John G. Holt (eds.)

Дата публикации (перечислена/фактическая):

1986-01-01 / 1986-01-01

Название статьи/главы:

Название журнала/книги, номер тома:

Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. vol. 2

Страницы:

Издатель:

Williams and Wilkins

Место публикации:

Baltimore, Maryland

ISBN/ISSN:

0-683-07893-3/

Примечания:

Ссылка для:

Clostridium

Clostridium: Географическая информация

Географический отдел:

Юрисдикция/происхождение:

Clostridium: Комментарии

Комментарий:

genus (AL)

Комментарий:

International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology (IJSEM), 1980 30:277: Approved List