• Photo of Anemone virginiana (Anemone virginianas)

Plant Profile: Anemone virginiana

Taxonomy: Anemone virginiana

Names

Tall Anemone, Thimbleweed

  • Photo of Anemone virginiana (Anemone virginianas)

Phonetic Spelling:ah-NEM-oh-nee vir-jin-ee-AN-uh

Genus:Anemone

Species:virginiana

Family:Ranunculaceae

This herbaceous perennial thrives in moist, rich soil and can tolerate full shade, although it flourishes best with some sunlight. Unlike other species in the Anemone genus, Anemone virginiana is less aggressive in its growth. It serves as an excellent flowering option for wildflower gardens, as well as woodland or shaded areas, blooming beautifully from summer into early fall. Additionally, this plant is resistant to deer damage.

In terms of pests and diseases, Anemone virginiana is largely unaffected by significant insect or disease issues.

Anemone virginiana Feature Summary

Anemone virginiana Image Gallery

Tags

#white
#yellow
#poisonous
#early fall
#perennial
#white flowers
#green
#partial sun
#shade tolerant
#green flowers
#yellow flowers
#seeanemone
#summer flowers
#deer resistant
#naturalizes
#cutting garden
#wildflower garden
#poor soils tolerant
#rocky soils tolerant
#dry soils tolerant
#shade flowers
#woodlands
#heavy shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Anemone virginiana Feature Summary

Attributes
Central and eastern United States
tolerates dry, shallow, rocky, soils; full shade; no serious insect or disease problems; resistant to damage by deer.
Perennial
Fruit
This plant has small fruits often with plumose tails.
Flowers
The 1" diameter flower has five greenish-white petals (which are actually sepals) and a yellow center (which is composed of stamens); usually borne singly. The flowers are cup-shaped, and the center resembles a thimble.
White
Gold/Yellow
Green
4-5 petals/rays
Cup
Radial
1-3 inches
Leaves
This plant has palmate, three-lobed, and serrated leaves. They are alternate or whorled and finely divided.
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Alternate
Whorled
Oblong
Cuneate
Lobed
Serrate
1-3 inches
Stem
stout, hairy stem
Hairy (pubescent)
Poisonous to Humans
TOXIC ONLY IF LARGE QUANTITIES EATEN. CAUSES SEVERE PAIN IN THE MOUTH IF EATEN! Poisonous through ingestion and dermatitis. (Poisonous parts: All parts when fresh). Symptoms may include: Inflammation and blistering upon contact with fresh sap; irritation of mouth, vomiting and diarrhea following ingestion.
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Flowers
Bark
Fruits
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Herbaceous Perennial
Native Plant
Poisonous
Wildflower
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
2a
2b
3a
3b
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Rock Garden
Native Garden
Drought
Deer
Insect Pests
Dry Soil
Diseases
Black Walnut
Heavy Shade
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Poisonous to Humans
Contact Dermatitis

Anemone virginiana Attributes

Anemone virginiana: Country Or Region Of Origin

Central and eastern United States

Anemone virginiana: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

tolerates dry, shallow, rocky, soils; full shade; no serious insect or disease problems; resistant to damage by deer.

Anemone virginiana: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Anemone virginiana: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Anemone virginiana Fruit

Anemone virginiana: Fruit Description

This plant has small fruits often with plumose tails.

Anemone virginiana: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Anemone virginiana Flowers

Anemone virginiana: Flower Description

The 1" diameter flower has five greenish-white petals (which are actually sepals) and a yellow center (which is composed of stamens); usually borne singly. The flowers are cup-shaped, and the center resembles a thimble.

Anemone virginiana: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
White

Anemone virginiana: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Anemone virginiana: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Anemone virginiana: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Anemone virginiana: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Anemone virginiana: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Anemone virginiana: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Anemone virginiana Leaves

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Description

This plant has palmate, three-lobed, and serrated leaves. They are alternate or whorled and finely divided.

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Anemone virginiana: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Anemone virginiana: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Anemone virginiana Stem

Anemone virginiana: Stem Description

stout, hairy stem

Anemone virginiana: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Anemone virginiana: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Anemone virginiana Poisonous to Humans

Anemone virginiana: Poison Symptoms

TOXIC ONLY IF LARGE QUANTITIES EATEN. CAUSES SEVERE PAIN IN THE MOUTH IF EATEN! Poisonous through ingestion and dermatitis. (Poisonous parts: All parts when fresh). Symptoms may include: Inflammation and blistering upon contact with fresh sap; irritation of mouth, vomiting and diarrhea following ingestion.

Anemone virginiana: Poison Toxic Principle

Protoanemonin

Anemone virginiana: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Anemone virginiana: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Anemone virginiana: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Anemone virginiana Whole Plant Traits

Anemone virginiana: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Anemone virginiana: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Anemone virginiana: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Anemone virginiana: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Anemone virginiana Cultural Conditions

Anemone virginiana: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Anemone virginiana: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Anemone virginiana: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
2a
thermostat
2b
thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Anemone virginiana: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Anemone virginiana Landscape

Anemone virginiana: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Anemone virginiana: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Anemone virginiana: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Anemone virginiana: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy