• Photo of Calathea picturata (Calathea picturatas)

Plant Profile: Calathea picturata

Names

Calathea

  • Photo of Calathea picturata (Calathea picturatas)

Phonetic Spelling:ka-LAH-thee-uh pik-tur-AY-tuh

Genus:Calathea

Species:picturata

Family:Marantaceae

Calathea picturata is a lush, evergreen perennial that typically grows in clumps measuring 14 to 16 inches, showcasing strikingly vibrant foliage. Commonly cultivated as a houseplant, its leaves exhibit a rich dark green on the upper side and a deep purple hue underneath, adorned with silver veins and a central stripe. This plant thrives indoors, as it cannot withstand temperatures dropping below 61 degrees Fahrenheit, and it flourishes best in medium light conditions.

When planted outdoors, Calathea prefers a moist, shaded environment that mimics its natural habitat in Brazil. To care for it as a houseplant, ensure the soil remains consistently moist by misting the leaves several times a week. Propagation can be achieved through root division. It is advisable to use soft water and to maintain a consistently high level of humidity and warmth.

As for potential issues, Calathea picturata is generally resilient and does not face any significant diseases or pest problems.

Calathea picturata Feature Summary

Calathea picturata Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#houseplant
#perennial
#leaf veins
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats

Similar Plants

Calathea picturata Feature Summary

Attributes
Leaves
Evergreen clumping houseplant. Leaves are dark green above and purple below with silver silver-colored veins and midriff.
Green
Gray/Silver
Purple/Lavender
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
High Organic Matter
Landscape

Calathea picturata Attributes

Calathea picturata: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northwest Brazil

Calathea picturata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Calathea picturata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Calathea picturata Leaves

Calathea picturata: Leaf Description

Evergreen clumping houseplant. Leaves are dark green above and purple below with silver silver-colored veins and midriff.

Calathea picturata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Calathea picturata: Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Calathea picturata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Calathea picturata Whole Plant Traits

Calathea picturata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Calathea picturata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Calathea picturata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Calathea picturata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Calathea picturata Cultural Conditions

Calathea picturata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Calathea picturata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Calathea picturata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Calathea picturata Stem

Calathea picturata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Calathea picturata Landscape

Calathea picturata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland