• Photo of Coreopsis californica (Coreopsis californicas)

Plant Profile: Coreopsis californica

Taxonomy: Coreopsis californica

Names

Annual Coreopsis, California Tickseed, Coreopsis, Tickseed

  • Photo of Coreopsis californica (Coreopsis californicas)

Phonetic Spelling:kor-ee-OP-sis kal-ih-FOR-nik-uh

Genus:Coreopsis

Species:californica

Family:Asteraceae

California Tickseed is a yearly wildflower indigenous to California, Arizona, and Mexico, typically thriving in washes, plains, and hillsides at elevations under 4,000 feet. This plant forms clumps and showcases vibrant yellow flowers resembling daisies, featuring both ray and disc florets. Its slender leaves emerge from the base, while the reddish, leafless stems bear the bright yellow blooms from February through May. It flourishes in desert environments and requires full sunlight.

Coreopsis californica Feature Summary

Coreopsis californica Image Gallery

Tags

#yellow flowers
#borders
#naturalized area
#annual herb
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats
#desert plant
#winter annual
#sun

Similar Plants

Coreopsis californica Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruit
The oval tan fruit is a cypsela but often called an achene
Cream/Tan
Flowers
1-inch wide yellow ray flowers with yellow disk flower centers grow singly atop the reddish stems. The ray petals have a notched tip. There are 8 yellow pointed bracts at the base of the flower and 8 green bracts below those.
Gold/Yellow
Spring
Winter
more than 20 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
The leaves are 1-4 inches long, narrow and cylindrical, growing only at the base, in a dense cluster and may be divided into a few lobes.
Entire
Lobed
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Stem
Leafless green to reddish stems
Green
Red/Burgundy
Smooth (glabrous)
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Wildflower
Erect
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Rock Garden
Drought
Dry Soil
Poor Soil
Naturalized Area

Coreopsis californica Attributes

Coreopsis californica: Country Or Region Of Origin

California, Arizona, and Mexico

Coreopsis californica: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Coreopsis californica: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Coreopsis californica Fruit

Coreopsis californica: Fruit Description

The oval tan fruit is a cypsela but often called an achene

Coreopsis californica: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Coreopsis californica: Fruit Color

grass
Cream/Tan

Coreopsis californica: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Coreopsis californica Flowers

Coreopsis californica: Flower Description

1-inch wide yellow ray flowers with yellow disk flower centers grow singly atop the reddish stems. The ray petals have a notched tip. There are 8 yellow pointed bracts at the base of the flower and 8 green bracts below those.

Coreopsis californica: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Coreopsis californica: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Coreopsis californica: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Coreopsis californica: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Coreopsis californica: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Coreopsis californica: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Coreopsis californica: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Coreopsis californica Leaves

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Description

The leaves are 1-4 inches long, narrow and cylindrical, growing only at the base, in a dense cluster and may be divided into a few lobes.

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Coreopsis californica: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Coreopsis californica: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Coreopsis californica Stem

Coreopsis californica: Stem Description

Leafless green to reddish stems

Coreopsis californica: Stem Color

grass
Green
grass
Red/Burgundy

Coreopsis californica: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Coreopsis californica: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Coreopsis californica Whole Plant Traits

Coreopsis californica: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Coreopsis californica: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Coreopsis californica: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Coreopsis californica: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Coreopsis californica: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Coreopsis californica Cultural Conditions

Coreopsis californica: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Coreopsis californica: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Coreopsis californica: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Coreopsis californica Landscape

Coreopsis californica: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Coreopsis californica: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Coreopsis californica: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Coreopsis californica: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland