• Photo of Euphorbia umbellata (Euphorbia umbellatas)

Plant Profile: Euphorbia umbellata

Taxonomy: Euphorbia umbellata

Names

African Milk Bush

  • Photo of Euphorbia umbellata (Euphorbia umbellatas)

Phonetic Spelling:yoo-FOR-bee-uh um-bell-AY-tuh

Genus:Euphorbia

Species:umbellata

Family:Euphorbiaceae

A fleshy shrub that exudes a milky sap. This plant is extremely poisonous; ingestion can be deadly, and it can also lead to serious skin irritation.

Euphorbia umbellata Feature Summary

Euphorbia umbellata Image Gallery

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Euphorbia umbellata Feature Summary

Attributes
South Sudan to Burundi and Tanzania
Flowers
The flowers are small and inconspicuous. They are in a small cup with a red rim of glands.
Leaves
Poisonous to Humans
Immediate or delayed irritation (burning, redness, blisters, swelling) to skin and eyes following contact with milky latex. Ingestion causes irritation of lips, tongue, and throat.
Diterpine esters
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Sap/Juice
Flowers
Fruits
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Poisonous
Houseplant

Euphorbia umbellata Attributes

Euphorbia umbellata: Country Or Region Of Origin

South Sudan to Burundi and Tanzania

Euphorbia umbellata Flowers

Euphorbia umbellata: Flower Description

The flowers are small and inconspicuous. They are in a small cup with a red rim of glands.

Euphorbia umbellata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Euphorbia umbellata Leaves

Euphorbia umbellata: Leaf Description

Leaves are fleshy.

Euphorbia umbellata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Euphorbia umbellata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Euphorbia umbellata Poisonous to Humans

Euphorbia umbellata: Poison Symptoms

Immediate or delayed irritation (burning, redness, blisters, swelling) to skin and eyes following contact with milky latex. Ingestion causes irritation of lips, tongue, and throat.

Euphorbia umbellata: Poison Toxic Principle

Diterpine esters

Euphorbia umbellata: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Euphorbia umbellata: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Euphorbia umbellata: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Euphorbia umbellata Whole Plant Traits

Euphorbia umbellata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Euphorbia umbellata Stem

Euphorbia umbellata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes