• Photo of Gerbera jamesonii (Gerbera jamesoniis)

Plant Profile: Gerbera jamesonii

Taxonomy: Gerbera jamesonii

Names

African Daisy, Barberton Daisy, Gerbera Daisy, Gerber Daisy, Transvaal Daisy, Veldt Daisy

  • Photo of Gerbera jamesonii (Gerbera jamesoniis)

Phonetic Spelling:GER-ber-a jay-mess-OWN-ee-eye

Genus:Gerbera

Species:jamesonii

Family:Asteraceae

This vibrant plant thrives as a perennial in the temperate coastal regions and the warmer parts of the Piedmont. In cooler mountain areas and the Piedmont, it can be cultivated as an annual and brought indoors during winter. To help this delicate perennial withstand lower temperatures, a good layer of mulch, such as pine needles, is beneficial.

The plant produces stunning, long-lasting cut flowers and prefers soil that is moist, well-drained, and rich in organic matter. It should be kept adequately moist and fertilized sparingly. The crown of the plant should be level with the soil surface, as it is prone to issues like leaf spots and root rot. Additionally, deer may occasionally cause damage to this plant.

The Gerbera daisy is a perennial only in the mild coastal climate of zone 8, but in mountainous and Piedmont regions, it can be grown as an annual and brought indoors for the winter. To enhance its chances of surviving the cold, use a non-matting winter mulch, such as pine needles. This plant is known for its beautiful, long-lasting cut flowers and is often treated as a tender perennial. It thrives in moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter, requires consistent moisture, and should be lightly fertilized. The crown should remain level with the soil, and while it makes an excellent cut flower, it is susceptible to leaf spots and root rot, with occasional damage from deer.

Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)

Gerbera jamesonii Feature Summary

Gerbera jamesonii Image Gallery

Tags

#red
#white
#showy flowers
#yellow
#full sun tolerant
#annual
#orange
#perennial
#pink flowers
#fall interest
#summer flowers
#fantz
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats

Similar Plants

Gerbera jamesonii is often confused with:

Gerbera jamesonii Feature Summary

Attributes
Northern Prov. to Eswatini
Perennial
Annual
Flowers
Flowers range in color including red, pink, yellow, white, orange and salmon. Flower forms include single, double and semi-double.
Pink
White
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Annual
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Piedmont

Gerbera jamesonii Attributes

Gerbera jamesonii: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northern Prov. to Eswatini

Gerbera jamesonii: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Gerbera jamesonii: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Gerbera jamesonii Flowers

Gerbera jamesonii: Flower Description

Flowers range in color including red, pink, yellow, white, orange and salmon. Flower forms include single, double and semi-double.

Gerbera jamesonii: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Orange
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
White

Gerbera jamesonii: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Gerbera jamesonii: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Gerbera jamesonii: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Gerbera jamesonii Whole Plant Traits

Gerbera jamesonii: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Gerbera jamesonii: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Gerbera jamesonii Cultural Conditions

Gerbera jamesonii: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Gerbera jamesonii: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Gerbera jamesonii: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Gerbera jamesonii: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Gerbera jamesonii: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Gerbera jamesonii Leaves

Gerbera jamesonii: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Gerbera jamesonii Stem

Gerbera jamesonii: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes