• Photo of Peltandra virginica (Peltandra virginicas)

Plant Profile: Peltandra virginica

Taxonomy: Peltandra virginica

Names

Green Arrow-arum, Tuckahoe

  • Photo of Peltandra virginica (Peltandra virginicas)

Phonetic Spelling:pelt-AN-dra vir-JIN-ih-kuh

Genus:Peltandra

Species:virginica

Family:Araceae

The 'Green Arrow-arum' is a native perennial plant that thrives in freshwater bogs, ponds, and marshy environments. Its sizable leaves, which can vary in both shape and size, typically resemble an arrowhead. These leaves emerge from a substantial submerged rhizome, allowing the plant to endure low-oxygen water conditions. In spring, the plant produces flowers that grow in a spadix formation. While it sheds its leaves in northern regions, it remains evergreen in the southernmost areas.

Peltandra virginica Feature Summary

Peltandra virginica Image Gallery

Tags

#native perennial
#NC native
#spadix
#swamps
#ponds
#marshes
#food source summer
#Coastal OBL
#Piedmont Mountains OBL
#food source soft mast fruit
#bog gardens
#audubon

Similar Plants

Peltandra virginica Feature Summary

Attributes
Eastern Canada and U.S.A.
Perennial
Fruit
Soft green to brown oval cluster of berries with a few seeds. Displays from June to July.
Green
Brown/Copper
Flowers
The flower varies from whitish to greenish to yellow. The plant has both male and female flowers. The tiny flowers are arranged along a cylindrical spadix that is surrounded by a narrow spathe; this inflorescence is 4-8" long. Blooms from May to June.
Gold/Yellow
Leaves
The leaves are quite variable in shape and size, but they are often generally arrowhead-shaped. The basal leaves are 8-24" long and 4-10" across
> 6 inches
> 6 inches
Stem
green to green-purple to purple stems
Purple/Lavender
Green
Whole Plant Traits
Herbaceous Perennial
Native Plant
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Moist
Occasionally Wet
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Landscape

Peltandra virginica Attributes

Peltandra virginica: Country Or Region Of Origin

Eastern Canada and U.S.A.

Peltandra virginica: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Peltandra virginica Fruit

Peltandra virginica: Fruit Description

Soft green to brown oval cluster of berries with a few seeds. Displays from June to July.

Peltandra virginica: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Peltandra virginica: Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Green

Peltandra virginica: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Peltandra virginica Flowers

Peltandra virginica: Flower Description

The flower varies from whitish to greenish to yellow. The plant has both male and female flowers. The tiny flowers are arranged along a cylindrical spadix that is surrounded by a narrow spathe; this inflorescence is 4-8" long. Blooms from May to June.

Peltandra virginica: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Peltandra virginica: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Peltandra virginica: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Peltandra virginica Leaves

Peltandra virginica: Leaf Description

The leaves are quite variable in shape and size, but they are often generally arrowhead-shaped. The basal leaves are 8-24" long and 4-10" across

Peltandra virginica: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Peltandra virginica: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Peltandra virginica: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Peltandra virginica: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Peltandra virginica: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Peltandra virginica Stem

Peltandra virginica: Stem Description

green to green-purple to purple stems

Peltandra virginica: Stem Color

grass
Green
grass
Purple/Lavender

Peltandra virginica: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Peltandra virginica Whole Plant Traits

Peltandra virginica: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Peltandra virginica Cultural Conditions

Peltandra virginica: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Peltandra virginica: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Peltandra virginica: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Peltandra virginica Landscape

Peltandra virginica: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Peltandra virginica: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Peltandra virginica: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees