• Photo of Rhododendron minus var. minus (Rhododendron minus var. minuss)

Plant Profile: Rhododendron minus var. minus

Names

'Southern Cerise' Piedmont Rhododendron

  • Photo of Rhododendron minus var. minus (Rhododendron minus var. minuss)

Phonetic Spelling:rho-doh-DEN-dron MY-nus

Genus:Rhododendron

Species:minus var. minus

Family:Ericaceae

This woody evergreen shrub, which can range from compact to sprawling, belongs to the Ericaceae family. It demonstrates remarkable resilience, being tolerant of heat while also withstanding cold temperatures down to -5°F. This species thrives in various natural settings, including woodlands and mountainous areas, often found on moist slopes, alongside streams, and on rocky cliffs and ridges across Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee.

Seasons of Interest:

    Foliage: Evergreen     Bloom:  Spring

Wildlife Value: The genus Rhododendron is known to support the specialized bee species Andrena (Andrena) cornelli.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Rhododendrons can face various insect and disease challenges. Common insect pests include aphids, borers, lacebugs, leafhoppers, mealybugs, mites, nematodes, scale, thrips, and whiteflies. They are also prone to diseases such as canker, crown rot, root rot, leaf spot, rust, and powdery mildew. Exposure to full sun can lead to leaf scorch, and poor soil drainage may cause root rot. However, with proper care and placement, a healthy plant typically experiences minimal issues. Additionally, deer may browse on this plant. In severe winter conditions, the leaves might suffer some burn, but the plant remains unharmed and tends to rebound vigorously in the spring.

Form: Compact to sprawling

Distribution:  Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee

For more information on Rhododendron minus, please refer to additional resources.

Rhododendron minus var. minus Feature Summary

Rhododendron minus var. minus Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#hardy
#heat tolerant
#wildlife plant
#nectar plant
#piedmont
#wet sites
#specialized bees
#moist soil
#pollinator plant
#wet soils tolerant
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#bee friendly
#problem for horses
#woodlands

Similar Plants

Rhododendron minus var. minus Feature Summary

Attributes
Members of the genus Rhododendron support the following specialized bee: Andrena (Andrena) cornelli.
Fruit
Elongated capsule
Leaves
Simple, alternate twisting dark green leathery leaves. Apex usually acute or acuminate, secondary veins usually not depressed
Leathery
Poisonous to Humans
Vomiting (not in horses), diarrhea, weakness, cardiac failure
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Native Plant
Poisonous
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Mountains
Piedmont
Flowers
Landscape
Pollinators
Specialized Bees
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Rhododendron minus var. minus Attributes

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Country Or Region Of Origin

Eastern US

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Wildlife Value

Members of the genus Rhododendron support the following specialized bee: Andrena (Andrena) cornelli.

Rhododendron minus var. minus Fruit

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Fruit Description

Elongated capsule

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Rhododendron minus var. minus Leaves

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Leaf Description

Simple, alternate twisting dark green leathery leaves. Apex usually acute or acuminate, secondary veins usually not depressed

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Rhododendron minus var. minus Poisonous to Humans

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Poison Symptoms

Vomiting (not in horses), diarrhea, weakness, cardiac failure

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Poison Toxic Principle

Grayantoxin

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Rhododendron minus var. minus Whole Plant Traits

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Rhododendron minus var. minus Cultural Conditions

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Rhododendron minus var. minus: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Rhododendron minus var. minus: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Rhododendron minus var. minus Flowers

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink

Rhododendron minus var. minus Stem

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Rhododendron minus var. minus Landscape

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Rhododendron minus var. minus: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy