• Photo of Syringa villosa (Syringa villosas)

Plant Profile: Syringa villosa

Taxonomy: Syringa villosa

Names

Late Lilac

  • Photo of Syringa villosa (Syringa villosas)

Phonetic Spelling:si-RING-gah vil-OH-suh

Genus:Syringa

Species:villosa

Family:Oleaceae

This plant is a robust shrub characterized by its rounded shape and upright or ascending stiff branches. It thrives in environments with ample air circulation and prefers organically rich, moist, slightly acidic soils that offer good drainage. The Villosa lilac struggles in sandy, dry, or poorly drained conditions and favors a soil pH between 5.5 and 8.0. Compared to the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris), it is less tolerant of drought and cannot withstand standing water.

While this plant can endure cold temperatures, its early-emerging flower buds are vulnerable to late frosts. Its fragrance is milder than that of Syringa vulgaris. The Villosa lilac generates new shoots from the base of older stems, so it should only be lightly pruned for shaping purposes. It blooms later than the common lilac, and after flowering, it produces loose brown capsules that remain on the plant.

Regarding pests and diseases, this plant shows some resistance to mildew, scales, and borers, but it is prone to blights, leaf spots, wilt, and ringspot virus. Common insect pests include scales, borers, leaf miners, and caterpillars.

Syringa villosa Feature Summary

Syringa villosa Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#deciduous
#full sun tolerant
#fragrant flowers
#white flowers
#shrub
#pink flowers
#partial sun
#medicinal
#low maintenance
#cottage garden
#upright form
#hedges
#moist soil
#well-drained soil
#deer resistant
#dense
#cool temperatures
#rounded
#alkaline soil tolerant
#asian garden
#urban conditions tolerant
#ascending
#butterfly friendly

Similar Plants

Syringa villosa Feature Summary

Attributes
Leaves and fruit are used to make a tonic for the treatment of sore throats.
Northern China and Mongolia, far eastern Russia
It provides cover for birds. The flowers are a late spring source of pollen and nectar for bees and other insects. Attracts butterflies.
Perennial
Woody
Fragrance
Wildlife Food Source
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Screening
Attractive Flowers
Easy to Grow
Fruit
Brown capsules located at the terminal tips of branches
Brown/Copper
Flowers
Rosy lilac to white flowers on 4-8" dense pyramidal panicle on current season's growth.
Pink
White
Fragrant
Good Cut
Showy
4-5 petals/rays
Tubular
Cross
Trumpet
< 1 inch
Leaves
Dull, dark green leaves, 2-7" long, usually pubescent near the midrib, rarely glabrous, veins impressed.
Elliptical
Ovate
Oblong
Cordate
> 6 inches
1-3 inches
Bark
Gray to gray-brown when older, smooth with many lenticels, but may become scaly when large.
Light Gray
Light Brown
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
3a
3b
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Butterfly Garden
Pollinator Garden
Cottage Garden
Asian Garden
Border
Screen/Privacy
Small groups
Specimen
Deer
Urban Conditions
Wind
Walkways
Woodland
Butterflies

Syringa villosa Attributes

Syringa villosa: Uses (Ethnobotany)

Leaves and fruit are used to make a tonic for the treatment of sore throats.

Syringa villosa: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northern China and Mongolia, far eastern Russia

Syringa villosa: Wildlife Value

It provides cover for birds. The flowers are a late spring source of pollen and nectar for bees and other insects. Attracts butterflies.

Syringa villosa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Syringa villosa: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Syringa villosa: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Syringa villosa Fruit

Syringa villosa: Fruit Description

Brown capsules located at the terminal tips of branches

Syringa villosa: Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper

Syringa villosa Flowers

Syringa villosa: Flower Description

Rosy lilac to white flowers on 4-8" dense pyramidal panicle on current season's growth.

Syringa villosa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
White

Syringa villosa: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Syringa villosa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Syringa villosa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Syringa villosa: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Syringa villosa: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Syringa villosa: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Syringa villosa Leaves

Syringa villosa: Leaf Description

Dull, dark green leaves, 2-7" long, usually pubescent near the midrib, rarely glabrous, veins impressed.

Syringa villosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Syringa villosa: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Syringa villosa: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Insignificant

Syringa villosa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Syringa villosa: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Syringa villosa: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Syringa villosa: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Syringa villosa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Syringa villosa: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Syringa villosa: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Syringa villosa Bark

Syringa villosa: Bark Description

Gray to gray-brown when older, smooth with many lenticels, but may become scaly when large.

Syringa villosa: Bark Color

grass
Light Brown
grass
Light Gray

Syringa villosa Whole Plant Traits

Syringa villosa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Syringa villosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Syringa villosa: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Syringa villosa: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Syringa villosa: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Syringa villosa: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Syringa villosa Cultural Conditions

Syringa villosa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Syringa villosa: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Syringa villosa: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Syringa villosa: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Syringa villosa: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Syringa villosa: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Syringa villosa Stem

Syringa villosa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Syringa villosa Landscape

Syringa villosa: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Syringa villosa: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Syringa villosa: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Syringa villosa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Syringa villosa: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees