• Photo of Taxus cuspidata (Taxus cuspidatas)

Plant Profile: Taxus cuspidata

Taxonomy: Taxus cuspidata

Names

Japanese Yew

  • Photo of Taxus cuspidata (Taxus cuspidatas)

Phonetic Spelling:TAKS-us kus-pi-DAY-tuh

Genus:Taxus

Species:cuspidata

Family:Taxaceae

This is an evergreen shrub characterized by its alternate, simple, and linear leaves. The seeds are found in the axils and are encased in a red, fleshy aril that almost completely envelops the green seed.

It thrives in urban environments and is resilient to drought, demonstrating excellent cold hardiness.

Taxus cuspidata Feature Summary

Taxus cuspidata Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#hardy
#poisonous
#drought tolerant
#winter interest
#cpp
#cold tolerant
#urban conditions tolerant
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#problem for horses

Similar Plants

Taxus cuspidata Feature Summary

Attributes
Bark, leaves, seed pit (red, fleshy surrounding part, called the aril, is OK to eat)
Fruit
The red arils, in small amounts, are edible. The green seed is toxic.
Red/Burgundy
Poisonous to Humans
Nervousness, trembling, slow pulse, pupil dilation, difficult breathing, seizures (dogs), abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, convulsions; may be fatal. Early signs: muscular tremors, dyspnea, seizures in dogs.
Seeds
Leaves
Bark
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Hedge
Screen/Privacy
Barrier
Drought
Urban Conditions
Dry Soil
Songbirds
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Taxus cuspidata Attributes

Taxus cuspidata: Wildlife Value

birds

Taxus cuspidata: Edibility

Bark, leaves, seed pit (red, fleshy surrounding part, called the aril, is OK to eat)

Taxus cuspidata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Taxus cuspidata: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Taxus cuspidata Fruit

Taxus cuspidata: Fruit Description

The red arils, in small amounts, are edible. The green seed is toxic.

Taxus cuspidata: Fruit Color

grass
Red/Burgundy

Taxus cuspidata: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Taxus cuspidata Poisonous to Humans

Taxus cuspidata: Poison Symptoms

Nervousness, trembling, slow pulse, pupil dilation, difficult breathing, seizures (dogs), abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, convulsions; may be fatal. Early signs: muscular tremors, dyspnea, seizures in dogs.

Taxus cuspidata: Poison Toxic Principle

Alkaloid taxine

Taxus cuspidata: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Taxus cuspidata: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Taxus cuspidata: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Taxus cuspidata Whole Plant Traits

Taxus cuspidata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Taxus cuspidata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Taxus cuspidata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Taxus cuspidata: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Taxus cuspidata Cultural Conditions

Taxus cuspidata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Taxus cuspidata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Taxus cuspidata: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Taxus cuspidata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Taxus cuspidata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Taxus cuspidata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Taxus cuspidata Leaves

Taxus cuspidata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Taxus cuspidata: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Taxus cuspidata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Taxus cuspidata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Taxus cuspidata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Taxus cuspidata Stem

Taxus cuspidata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Taxus cuspidata Landscape

Taxus cuspidata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Taxus cuspidata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Taxus cuspidata: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Taxus cuspidata: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy