• Photo of Tulipa kaufmanniana (Tulipa kaufmannianas)

Plant Profile: Tulipa kaufmanniana

Names

Kaufmanniana Tulips, Water Lily Tulips

  • Photo of Tulipa kaufmanniana (Tulipa kaufmannianas)

Phonetic Spelling:TOO-li-pa kof-man-ee-AY-nuh

Genus:Tulipa

Species:kaufmanniana

Family:Liliaceae

These vibrant spring bulbs, originally from Asia, feature short stems and large blossoms. They complement daffodils beautifully and thrive when naturalized in gardens or planted in clusters along borders and pathways. For optimal spring flowering, plant them in the fall. Typically, these shorter plants are identifiable by their yellow 'eye' and pointed tepals. It's important to note that tulips tend to decline each year if exposed to temperatures exceeding 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They flourish best when grouped together in mass plantings. The variegation seen in some varieties is a result of a viral infection, leading to significant variations in their patterns.

Quick Identification

 

For more details on Tulipa.

Tulipa kaufmanniana Feature Summary

Tulipa kaufmanniana Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#many colors
#showy leaves
#mass planting
#multicolored
#borders
#naturalized area
#fantz
#walkway planting
#spring flowering bulbs
#HS302
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#problem for horses

Similar Plants

Tulipa kaufmanniana is often confused with:

Tulipa kaufmanniana Feature Summary

Flowers
Flowers are white, cream, yellow or red and variegated, cup-shaped, erect, often fragrant; tepals 6, to 11 cm, free, in 2 whorls, apex acute, marked basally with yellow blotch; anthers yellow; stigma 3-lobed, prominent.
White
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Variegated
Cream/Tan
7 - 20 petals/rays
3-6 inches
Leaves
Leaves are 2-5, simple, alternate, lanceolate to oblanceolate, acute, clasping, slightly undulate, pale gray-green, sometimes mottled, 12 x 6 inches.
Green
Gray/Silver
Variegated
Lanceolate
Oblanceolate
> 6 inches
> 6 inches
Stem
Stem is green, often tinged red, to 20 inches.
Green
Red/Burgundy
Straight
Poisonous to Humans
Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, hypersalivation. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb.
Tulipalin A and B
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Rock Garden
Cottage Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Small groups
Container
Walkways
Naturalized Area
Small Space
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Tulipa kaufmanniana Attributes

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Country Or Region Of Origin

Turkistan

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Tulipa kaufmanniana Flowers

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Description

Flowers are white, cream, yellow or red and variegated, cup-shaped, erect, often fragrant; tepals 6, to 11 cm, free, in 2 whorls, apex acute, marked basally with yellow blotch; anthers yellow; stigma 3-lobed, prominent.

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
Variegated
filter_vintage
White

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Tulipa kaufmanniana Leaves

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Description

Leaves are 2-5, simple, alternate, lanceolate to oblanceolate, acute, clasping, slightly undulate, pale gray-green, sometimes mottled, 12 x 6 inches.

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green
spa
Variegated

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tulipa kaufmanniana Stem

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Stem Description

Stem is green, often tinged red, to 20 inches.

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Stem Color

grass
Green
grass
Red/Burgundy

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Stem Form

Straight
Zig Zags

Tulipa kaufmanniana Poisonous to Humans

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Poison Symptoms

Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, hypersalivation. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb.

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Poison Toxic Principle

Tulipalin A and B

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Tulipa kaufmanniana Whole Plant Traits

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Tulipa kaufmanniana Cultural Conditions

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Tulipa kaufmanniana: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Tulipa kaufmanniana: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Tulipa kaufmanniana Landscape

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Tulipa kaufmanniana: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy