• Photo of Viburnum bracteatum (Viburnum bracteatums)

Plant Profile: Viburnum bracteatum

Taxonomy: Viburnum bracteatum

Names

Bracted Viburnum, Limerock Arrowwood Virburnum

  • Photo of Viburnum bracteatum (Viburnum bracteatums)

Phonetic Spelling:vih-BUR-num brak-tee-AH-tum

Genus:Viburnum

Species:bracteatum

Family:Viburnaceae

Bracted Viburnum is a resilient broadleaf deciduous shrub characterized by its upright growth and gracefully arching branches. It can be challenging to find and is often mistaken for Viburnum dentatum, though it features thicker, more leathery leaves. This species typically thrives in the woodlands of Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee, but its numbers are dwindling due to limestone mining activities. In its native environment, it commonly grows in open forests and along riverbanks.

In early summer, the plant produces striking flowers arranged in 5-inch long cymes, which, despite their visual appeal, emit an unpleasant scent. These flowers give way to attractive purple drupes that are favored by birds. For optimal blooming, which occurs on older wood, it is best to plant this shrub in a location that receives full sunlight.

Bracted Viburnum is versatile and can be utilized as a foundation shrub, in shrub borders, woodland gardens, pollinator gardens, or cottage gardens, making it an excellent choice for attracting wildlife. It thrives in well-drained clay or sandy loam soils and is tolerant of poor soil conditions, as well as deer and rabbits.

The cultivar 'Emerald Luster,' selected by Dr. Michael Dirr from the University of Georgia, may be available for purchase.

However, it is important to note that this plant does not tolerate wet soil conditions.

Viburnum bracteatum Feature Summary

Viburnum bracteatum Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#deciduous
#drought tolerant
#white flowers
#deciduous shrub
#rabbit resistant
#showy fruits
#deer resistant
#poor soils tolerant
#bird friendly
#pollinators

Similar Plants

Viburnum bracteatum Feature Summary

Attributes
AL, GA, TN
The fruit attracts birds. Butterflies and bees are attracted to the flowers.
Perennial
Woody
Wildlife Food Source
Attracts Pollinators
Fruit
Blue-purple fruit in late summer
Purple/Lavender
Blue
< 1 inch
Flowers
Creamy-white flowers on 5" flat-topped cyme with conspicuous bractlets. Individual flowers have 5 petals and 5 stamens tipped with yellow anthers. The flowers have an unpleasant odor.
White
Cream/Tan
4-5 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
2-4" dark green leaves with bronze-yellow fall color. The underside of the leaves have hairs on the veins. Bases cordate or sub-cordate and margins with coarse teeth.
Green
Brown/Copper
Ovate
Orbicular
3-6 inches
Leathery
3-6 inches
Bark
Smooth gray bark
Dark Gray
Stem
Thickly set stems that, over time, arch to form a rounded habit.
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Pollinator Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Border
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Accent
Screen/Privacy
Specimen
Barrier
Drought
Deer
Rabbits
Poor Soil
Patio
Woodland
Lawn
Meadow
Slope/Bank
Coastal
Butterflies
Songbirds
Bees

Viburnum bracteatum Attributes

Viburnum bracteatum: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southeast USA

Viburnum bracteatum: Distribution

AL, GA, TN

Viburnum bracteatum: Wildlife Value

The fruit attracts birds. Butterflies and bees are attracted to the flowers.

Viburnum bracteatum: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Viburnum bracteatum: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Viburnum bracteatum: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Viburnum bracteatum Fruit

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Description

Blue-purple fruit in late summer

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Color

grass
Blue
grass
Purple/Lavender

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Viburnum bracteatum: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Viburnum bracteatum: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Viburnum bracteatum Flowers

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Description

Creamy-white flowers on 5" flat-topped cyme with conspicuous bractlets. Individual flowers have 5 petals and 5 stamens tipped with yellow anthers. The flowers have an unpleasant odor.

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
White

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Viburnum bracteatum: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Viburnum bracteatum Leaves

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Description

2-4" dark green leaves with bronze-yellow fall color. The underside of the leaves have hairs on the veins. Bases cordate or sub-cordate and margins with coarse teeth.

Viburnum bracteatum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Color

spa
Brown/Copper
spa
Green

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Viburnum bracteatum: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Viburnum bracteatum: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Viburnum bracteatum Bark

Viburnum bracteatum: Bark Description

Smooth gray bark

Viburnum bracteatum: Bark Color

grass
Dark Gray

Viburnum bracteatum Stem

Viburnum bracteatum: Stem Description

Thickly set stems that, over time, arch to form a rounded habit.

Viburnum bracteatum: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Viburnum bracteatum Whole Plant Traits

Viburnum bracteatum: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Viburnum bracteatum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Viburnum bracteatum: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Viburnum bracteatum: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Viburnum bracteatum: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Viburnum bracteatum: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Viburnum bracteatum Cultural Conditions

Viburnum bracteatum: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Viburnum bracteatum: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Viburnum bracteatum: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Viburnum bracteatum: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Viburnum bracteatum: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Viburnum bracteatum: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Viburnum bracteatum: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Viburnum bracteatum Landscape

Viburnum bracteatum: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Viburnum bracteatum: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Viburnum bracteatum: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Viburnum bracteatum: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Viburnum bracteatum: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees