• Photo of Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum (Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosums)

Plant Profile: Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum

Names

Doublefile Viburnum

  • Photo of Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum (Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosums)

Phonetic Spelling:vih-BUR-num ply-KAY-tum toh-men-TOH-sum

Genus:Viburnum

Species:plicatum

Family:Viburnaceae

Doublefile Viburnum is an Asian shrub that can reach heights and widths of up to 10 feet. Its distinctive horizontal branches create a layered look. In spring, it showcases striking white flowers in cymes, which are followed by berries that transition from red to black, attracting birds. The foliage turns vibrant shades of red to purple in the fall. This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and is versatile in terms of soil types. Pruning should be done as necessary after the flowering period. The blooms appear in a 'double-file' arrangement, with one flower on each side of the node along the horizontal branches in late spring. The inner fertile flowers are surrounded by more visually appealing sterile flowers. The leaves are easily recognizable, featuring a pleated appearance created by nearly straight, impressed veins.

For optimal growth, plant in moist, well-drained soil and apply mulch around the roots to maintain coolness and moisture. It can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. This shrub is suitable for use as a hedge, a foundation plant, in shrub borders, or as a standalone specimen.

Quick Identification:

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Feature Summary

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#deciduous
#fall color
#drought tolerant
#white flowers
#shrub
#wildlife plant
#low maintenance
#hedges
#deer resistant
#foundation planting
#fantz
#bird friendly
#butterfly friendly
#shrub borders

Similar Plants

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum is often confused with:

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Feature Summary

Attributes
Flowers attract butterflies and fruit is a winter food source that attracts birds. This plant is mildly resistant to damage by deer.
Perennial
Woody
Fruit
Fruit is an ovoid drupe, red to black.
Red/Burgundy
Black
< 1 inch
Flowers
Blooms are 2 to 4 in. flat-topped cymes in spring with outer flowers being sterile and inner ones fertile. They are held above to foliage giving it a layer looked
Purple/Lavender
White
Gold/Yellow
1-3 inches
Leaves
Oval dark green leaves are 2 to 4 in. long and 1-2 inches wide. The fall color is reddish-purple. Fine hairs are on stems and leaf undersides.
Purple/Lavender
Red/Burgundy
3-6 inches
1-3 inches
Bark
Gray-brown bark with orange lenticels
Dark Gray
Dark Brown
Orange
Stem
Stems are brown-dark gray with orange lenticels, horizontal and overlapping, 2 branches per node; young branches tomentose.
Brown/Copper
Gray/Silver
Hairy (pubescent)
Smooth/Hairless
Whole Plant Traits
Multi-stemmed
Rounded
Erect
Dense
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Specimen
Butterflies
Songbirds

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Attributes

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Country Or Region Of Origin

China and Japan

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Wildlife Value

Flowers attract butterflies and fruit is a winter food source that attracts birds. This plant is mildly resistant to damage by deer.

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Fruit

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Fruit Description

Fruit is an ovoid drupe, red to black.

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Fruit Color

grass
Black
grass
Red/Burgundy

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Flowers

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Description

Blooms are 2 to 4 in. flat-topped cymes in spring with outer flowers being sterile and inner ones fertile. They are held above to foliage giving it a layer looked

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
White

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Leaves

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Description

Oval dark green leaves are 2 to 4 in. long and 1-2 inches wide. The fall color is reddish-purple. Fine hairs are on stems and leaf undersides.

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Purple/Lavender
spa
Red/Burgundy

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Bark

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Bark Description

Gray-brown bark with orange lenticels

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown
grass
Dark Gray
grass
Orange

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Stem

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Stem Description

Stems are brown-dark gray with orange lenticels, horizontal and overlapping, 2 branches per node; young branches tomentose.

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Gray/Silver

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Stem Buds

Hairy
Hairy tips
Scaly
Smooth/Hairless

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Whole Plant Traits

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Cultural Conditions

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum Landscape

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees