Plant Profile: Acalypha poiretii

Taxonomy: Acalypha poiretii

Names

Chenille Plant, Poiret's copperleaf

  • Photo of Acalypha poiretii (Acalypha poiretiis)

Phonetic Spelling:ak-uh-LY-fuh poy-RET-ee-eye

Genus:Acalypha

Species:poiretii

Family:Euphorbiaceae

The Chenille Plant, a tropical annual native to Mexico, Central, and South America, is often cultivated in North Carolina as a houseplant, typically displayed in hanging baskets or patio containers that can be moved indoors during winter. The genus name, Acalypha, is derived from the Greek word for nettles, reflecting the leaves' resemblance to those of nettles. This plant features strikingly long, colorful flowers that evoke the appearance of a cat's tail. It thrives in environments with good air circulation and high humidity, benefiting from occasional misting of its leaves. While it can adapt to various soil types, it dislikes overly wet conditions and has a low tolerance for salt. To promote new growth and enhance blooming, it is advisable to prune the plant back to 4 to 8 inches each spring and to remove any faded flowers.

Acalypha poiretii Feature Summary

Acalypha poiretii Image Gallery

Tags

#red
#evergreen
#poisonous
#houseplant
#annual
#shrub
#toxic
#interiorscape
#accent plant
#hanging baskets
#summer flowers
#sap
#catkins
#partial shade tolerant
#tropical feel
#container plants

Similar Plants

Acalypha poiretii is often confused with:

Acalypha poiretii Feature Summary

Attributes
TX, Mexico, Central America, South America
Flowers
20-inch long slender cat-tail like drooping spikes of flowers that are long lasting. Male and female flowers appear on separate plants throughout the year.
Pink
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Showy
Long-lasting
3-6 inches
Poisonous to Humans
Ingestion causes nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; acute dermatitis after contact with milky sap
Diterpene esters
Leaves
Stems
Whole Plant Traits
Annual
Poisonous
Houseplant
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Fruit
Leaves
Elliptical
Ovate
Serrate
Crenate
3-6 inches
Landscape
Container
Houseplants
Hanging Baskets
Poisonous to Humans

Acalypha poiretii Attributes

Acalypha poiretii: Country Or Region Of Origin

TX, Mexico, Central America, South America

Acalypha poiretii: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Acalypha poiretii Flowers

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Description

20-inch long slender cat-tail like drooping spikes of flowers that are long lasting. Male and female flowers appear on separate plants throughout the year.

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Acalypha poiretii: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Acalypha poiretii Poisonous to Humans

Acalypha poiretii: Poison Symptoms

Ingestion causes nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; acute dermatitis after contact with milky sap

Acalypha poiretii: Poison Toxic Principle

Diterpene esters

Acalypha poiretii: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Acalypha poiretii: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Acalypha poiretii: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Acalypha poiretii Whole Plant Traits

Acalypha poiretii: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Acalypha poiretii: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Acalypha poiretii: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Acalypha poiretii: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Acalypha poiretii Cultural Conditions

Acalypha poiretii: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Acalypha poiretii: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Acalypha poiretii: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Acalypha poiretii: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Acalypha poiretii: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b

Acalypha poiretii: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Acalypha poiretii Fruit

Acalypha poiretii: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Acalypha poiretii Leaves

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Acalypha poiretii: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Acalypha poiretii: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Acalypha poiretii Stem

Acalypha poiretii: Stem Color

grass
Green

Acalypha poiretii: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Acalypha poiretii Landscape

Acalypha poiretii: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Acalypha poiretii: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Acalypha poiretii: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy