• Photo of Allium karataviense (Allium karatavienses)

Plant Profile: Allium karataviense

Names

Ornamental Onion, Turkistan Onion

  • Photo of Allium karataviense (Allium karatavienses)

Phonetic Spelling:AL-ee-um kar-ah-taw-vee-EN-say

Genus:Allium

Species:karataviense

Family:Alliaceae

This decorative onion is cultivated primarily for its attractive flowers and foliage. Originating from Asia, it thrives in forested and natural environments. During May and June, a stem measuring 10 to 12 inches emerges from each pair of leaves, showcasing a cluster of light pink, star-shaped flowers that are mildly fragrant and range from 3 to 6 inches in size. The basal leaves can grow up to 9 inches long and 3 inches wide, often displaying a mottled purple pattern. When bruised, both the leaves and bulbs emit a characteristic onion scent. The bulbs can produce bulblets and can be divided as necessary, although they will not flower until the third year if grown from seed.

For optimal spring blooms, plant the bulbs in the fall in well-drained soil, ensuring they receive full sun to partial shade. Position them 5 inches deep and space them 6 to 12 inches apart. These plants are suitable for rock gardens, woodland settings, mass plantings, or as border accents, and they are resistant to deer and rabbits.

For further details on Allium, please refer to additional resources.

Allium karataviense Feature Summary

Allium karataviense Image Gallery

Tags

#bulb
#poisonous
#full sun tolerant
#drought tolerant
#lavender
#lilac
#perennial bulb
#pink flowers
#lilac flowers
#plant in fall
#rock gardens
#bedding plants
#groups
#spring interest
#spring flowering bulbs
#woodlands

Similar Plants

Allium karataviense Feature Summary

Attributes
normally not susceptible to animals, drought
EDIBLE PARTS: Leaves, bulbs, and bulblets. Flowers have a mildly bitter flavor and like young leaves can be eaten in small quantities raw in salads and sandwiches or cooked in tea and soups. However, the plant also has poisonous characteristics as noted in the "Poisonous to Humans" section of this record. Toxicity can depend on the age of the person or animal, the age of the plant, the part of the plant ingested, how much is ingested, whether the person or animal has sensitivities or allergies, whether it's eaten raw or cooked, and so forth. Consult with a medical professional for further details.
Perennial
Bulb
Flowers
Flowers can be lilac to pink in color. Flowers are small, 6-parted, and in a cluster at the top of a naked stem. . Flowers in May to June and lasts 2-3 weeks.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
6 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
Leaves are flat and 6-9 inches long and 2-3 inches wide. Often mottled with purple.
Green
Purple/Lavender
> 6 inches
1-3 inches
Stem
10-12 inch stout green stem
Poisonous to Humans
Symptoms may include: nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Poisonous through ingestion. (Poison parts: All parts; bulbs, bulblets, flowers, and stems.)
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Flowers
Bark
Fruits
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Poisonous
Bulb
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Fruit
Landscape
Rock Garden
Cottage Garden
Asian Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Small groups
Drought
Deer
Rabbits
Walkways
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Slope/Bank
Poisonous to Humans

Allium karataviense Attributes

Allium karataviense: Country Or Region Of Origin

Central Asia

Allium karataviense: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

normally not susceptible to animals, drought

Allium karataviense: Edibility

EDIBLE PARTS: Leaves, bulbs, and bulblets. Flowers have a mildly bitter flavor and like young leaves can be eaten in small quantities raw in salads and sandwiches or cooked in tea and soups. However, the plant also has poisonous characteristics as noted in the "Poisonous to Humans" section of this record. Toxicity can depend on the age of the person or animal, the age of the plant, the part of the plant ingested, how much is ingested, whether the person or animal has sensitivities or allergies, whether it's eaten raw or cooked, and so forth. Consult with a medical professional for further details.

Allium karataviense: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Allium karataviense: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Allium karataviense Flowers

Allium karataviense: Flower Description

Flowers can be lilac to pink in color. Flowers are small, 6-parted, and in a cluster at the top of a naked stem. . Flowers in May to June and lasts 2-3 weeks.

Allium karataviense: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Allium karataviense: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Allium karataviense: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Allium karataviense: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Allium karataviense: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Allium karataviense: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Allium karataviense: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Allium karataviense Leaves

Allium karataviense: Leaf Description

Leaves are flat and 6-9 inches long and 2-3 inches wide. Often mottled with purple.

Allium karataviense: Leaf Color

spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Allium karataviense: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Allium karataviense: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Allium karataviense: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Allium karataviense: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Allium karataviense: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Allium karataviense: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Allium karataviense: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Allium karataviense: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Allium karataviense Stem

Allium karataviense: Stem Description

10-12 inch stout green stem

Allium karataviense: Stem Color

grass
Green

Allium karataviense: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Allium karataviense Poisonous to Humans

Allium karataviense: Poison Symptoms

Symptoms may include: nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Poisonous through ingestion. (Poison parts: All parts; bulbs, bulblets, flowers, and stems.)

Allium karataviense: Poison Toxic Principle

Sulfides

Allium karataviense: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Allium karataviense: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Allium karataviense: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Allium karataviense Whole Plant Traits

Allium karataviense: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Allium karataviense: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Allium karataviense: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Allium karataviense: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Allium karataviense Cultural Conditions

Allium karataviense: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Allium karataviense: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Allium karataviense: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Allium karataviense: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Allium karataviense: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Allium karataviense: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Allium karataviense Fruit

Allium karataviense: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Allium karataviense Landscape

Allium karataviense: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Allium karataviense: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Allium karataviense: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Allium karataviense: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Allium karataviense: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy