• Photo of Aloysia virgata (Aloysia virgatas)

Plant Profile: Aloysia virgata

Names

Sweet Almond Bush

  • Photo of Aloysia virgata (Aloysia virgatas)

Phonetic Spelling:a-loy-SEE-uh vir-GAY-tuh

Genus:Aloysia

Species:virgata

Family:Verbenaceae

The Sweet Almond Bush is a rapidly growing, large woody shrub or small tree that originates from South America. In USDA hardiness zones 10-11, it can thrive as either a tree or a shrub. However, in zones 8-9, it typically dies back to the ground during winter, allowing it to be cultivated as a perennial.

This plant is primarily valued for its highly fragrant flowers, which appear on new growth. Regular pruning not only helps maintain its size but also promotes an abundance of blooms. It thrives in well-drained soil that ranges from average to dry and prefers full sunlight, demonstrating some drought resistance. It can be effectively used in containers, as part of borders, or as a standout specimen in gardens.

Aloysia virgata Feature Summary

Aloysia virgata Image Gallery

Tags

#small tree
#fragrant flowers
#drought tolerant
#specimen
#white flowers
#fast growing
#large shrub
#borders
#butterfly friendly
#container plants

Similar Plants

Aloysia virgata Feature Summary

Attributes
Flowers
Spikes of very fragrant small white flowers on the ends of new growth July to frost
< 1 inch
Leaves
Slightly glossy green leaves with toothed margins.
Ovate
Oblanceolate
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
11a
11b
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Butterfly Garden
Garden for the Blind
Container
Patio
Walkways

Aloysia virgata Attributes

Aloysia virgata: Country Or Region Of Origin

South America

Aloysia virgata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Aloysia virgata Flowers

Aloysia virgata: Flower Description

Spikes of very fragrant small white flowers on the ends of new growth July to frost

Aloysia virgata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Aloysia virgata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Aloysia virgata: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Aloysia virgata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Aloysia virgata: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Aloysia virgata Leaves

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Description

Slightly glossy green leaves with toothed margins.

Aloysia virgata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Aloysia virgata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Aloysia virgata: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Aloysia virgata Whole Plant Traits

Aloysia virgata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Aloysia virgata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Aloysia virgata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Aloysia virgata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Aloysia virgata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Aloysia virgata Cultural Conditions

Aloysia virgata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Aloysia virgata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Aloysia virgata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Aloysia virgata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Aloysia virgata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Aloysia virgata Stem

Aloysia virgata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Aloysia virgata Landscape

Aloysia virgata: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Aloysia virgata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Aloysia virgata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Aloysia virgata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland