• Photo of Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Ampelopsis brevipedunculatas)

Plant Profile: Ampelopsis brevipedunculata

Taxonomy: Ampelopsis brevipedunculata

Names

Porcelain Berry, Porcelain-berry, Porcelain Vine

  • Photo of Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Ampelopsis brevipedunculatas)

Phonetic Spelling:am-pel-OP-sis brev-i-ped-unk-u-LA-ta

Genus:Ampelopsis

Species:brevipedunculata

Family:Vitaceae

**Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculata**

Porcelain-berry, a highly invasive weed found in the eastern United States, bears a striking resemblance to native grape species. It is classified as an Invasive, Exotic Plant in the Southeast due to its ability to reseed prolifically, leading to the establishment of invasive seedlings.

This plant tends to invade streambanks, pond edges, forest peripheries, and other disturbed environments. The dense mats created by this climbing vine can overshadow and outcompete native shrubs and young trees. Its rapid spread is facilitated by birds and mammals that consume its fruit and subsequently disperse the seeds. Originally from Japan and northern China, Porcelain-berry was introduced to the United States in 1870 for ornamental and landscaping purposes.

Characterized as a deciduous, woody climbing vine with minimal tendrils, it can grow over 20 feet (6.1 meters) tall or take on a trailing or erect shrub form. This species thrives in moist, well-drained, nutrient-rich soils and can adapt to various light conditions.

The plant produces flowers on new growth, and to manage its spread, it is advisable to cut it back to the ground in late winter.

Porcelain-berry can be found in forests and other natural habitats, but it often becomes weedy in disturbed landscapes. It is also cultivated as an ornamental vine, commonly seen climbing fences, walls, and trellises.

**Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Issues:** The foliage is susceptible to damage from Japanese beetles.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Feature Summary

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#invasive
#poisonous
#full sun tolerant
#drought tolerant
#shrub
#weedy
#tendrils
#high maintenance
#berries
#small mammals
#fast growing
#poisonous berries
#vines
#summer flowers
#non-edible berries
#black berries
#ornamental vine
#pink fruits
#tourquoise
#blue fruits
#green fruits
#purple fruits
#bird friendly
#partial shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Feature Summary

Attributes
Japan and northern China
It spreads very quickly since birds and mammals eat the fruit and disperse the seeds.
NOT EDIBLE! Berries are poisonous.
Wildlife Food Source
Twining
Tendrils
Fruit
The rounded to oval berries are blue, green, pink, turquoise, light blue, black, and lavender. They are born in clusters in late summer and fall and are dry or slightly fleshy.
Green
Purple/Lavender
Pink
Black
Blue
< 1 inch
Flowers
Greenish to white, inconspicuous flowers develop in small clusters in mid-summer.
White
Insignificant
Green
Leaves
Leaves are deciduous, alternate, heart -shaped, simple or pinnately divided, and have coarse teeth along the margins. The leaves vary from slightly lobed to deeply dissected.
3-6 inches
Poisonous to Humans
CAUSES ONLY LOW TOXICITY IF EATEN. (Poisonous part: berries). Poisonous through ingestion. Symptoms: Unknown; questionably poisonous, but use caution.
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Poisonous
Vine
Erect
Dense
Spreading
Climbing
Medium
Tendrils
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Dry
Very Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Landscape
Screen/Privacy
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Slope/Bank
Songbirds
Small Mammals
Poisonous to Humans
Weedy
Invasive Species

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Attributes

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Country Or Region Of Origin

Japan and northern China

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Wildlife Value

It spreads very quickly since birds and mammals eat the fruit and disperse the seeds.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

drought tolerant

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Edibility

NOT EDIBLE! Berries are poisonous.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Climbing Method

Clinging
Scrambler
Tendrils
Twining

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Fruit

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Description

The rounded to oval berries are blue, green, pink, turquoise, light blue, black, and lavender. They are born in clusters in late summer and fall and are dry or slightly fleshy.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Color

grass
Black
grass
Blue
grass
Green
grass
Pink
grass
Purple/Lavender

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Flowers

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Flower Description

Greenish to white, inconspicuous flowers develop in small clusters in mid-summer.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
Insignificant
filter_vintage
White

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Leaves

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Description

Leaves are deciduous, alternate, heart -shaped, simple or pinnately divided, and have coarse teeth along the margins. The leaves vary from slightly lobed to deeply dissected.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Poisonous to Humans

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Poison Symptoms

CAUSES ONLY LOW TOXICITY IF EATEN. (Poisonous part: berries). Poisonous through ingestion. Symptoms: Unknown; questionably poisonous, but use caution.

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Poison Toxic Principle

Unknown

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Whole Plant Traits

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Appendage

Prickles
Spines
Tendrils
Thorns

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Cultural Conditions

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Stem

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Landscape

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy