Plant Profile: Anoectochilus setaceus

Taxonomy: Anoectochilus setaceus

Names

Bristly Anoectochilus, Golden Jewel Orchid, Jewel Orchid, King of the Forest

  • Photo of Anoectochilus setaceus (Anoectochilus setaceuss)

Phonetic Spelling:an-oh-ek-to-KY-lus se-TAY-see-us

Genus:Anoectochilus

Species:setaceus

Family:Orchidaceae

Anoectochilus setaceus, commonly known as the Jewel Orchid, is an epiphytic species indigenous to Indonesia, prized for its striking leaf patterns. This orchid typically thrives in the humid, moist soils of broadleaf evergreen forests, where it grows as a creeping, ascending terrestrial plant that prefers cooler temperatures.

When cultivated indoors, the Jewel Orchid flourishes in intermediate to warm environments, ideally situated in a shaded location. For optimal growth, it should be potted in a well-draining mix that includes sand, fir bark, perlite, and soil. It's important to water the plant only when the potting medium has dried out.

Anoectochilus setaceus Feature Summary

Anoectochilus setaceus Image Gallery

Tags

#houseplant
#epiphytic
#interiorscape
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats
#container plants

Similar Plants

Anoectochilus setaceus Feature Summary

Attributes
Indonesia, Java, Sumatra
Perennial
Flowers
Blooms on a 10 inch long inflorescence. Five blossoms with successively opening flowers occurring in the summer. Basal portion with 1 to 2, tubular lanceolate bracts.
Purple/Lavender
Leaves
Four inch long by 2 inch wide leaves, acute at apex, round at base. Reticulated with gold leaves that are purple black on the underside, velvety dark green with lime veining on top.
Green
Black
Purple/Lavender
Ovate
Subcordate
3-6 inches
Velvety
1-3 inches
Stem
Creeping stem, 6 to 10 inches high.
Whole Plant Traits
Houseplant
Epiphyte
Creeping
Ascending
Cultural Conditions
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Moist
Occasionally Wet
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Water Garden
Accent
Specimen
Container
Houseplants

Anoectochilus setaceus Attributes

Anoectochilus setaceus: Country Or Region Of Origin

Indonesia, Java, Sumatra

Anoectochilus setaceus: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Anoectochilus setaceus Flowers

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Description

Blooms on a 10 inch long inflorescence. Five blossoms with successively opening flowers occurring in the summer. Basal portion with 1 to 2, tubular lanceolate bracts.

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Anoectochilus setaceus: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Anoectochilus setaceus Leaves

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Description

Four inch long by 2 inch wide leaves, acute at apex, round at base. Reticulated with gold leaves that are purple black on the underside, velvety dark green with lime veining on top.

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Color

spa
Black
spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Anoectochilus setaceus: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Anoectochilus setaceus: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Anoectochilus setaceus Stem

Anoectochilus setaceus: Stem Description

Creeping stem, 6 to 10 inches high.

Anoectochilus setaceus: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Anoectochilus setaceus Whole Plant Traits

Anoectochilus setaceus: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Anoectochilus setaceus: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Anoectochilus setaceus: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Anoectochilus setaceus Cultural Conditions

Anoectochilus setaceus: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Anoectochilus setaceus: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Anoectochilus setaceus: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Anoectochilus setaceus Fruit

Anoectochilus setaceus: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Anoectochilus setaceus Landscape

Anoectochilus setaceus: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Anoectochilus setaceus: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Anoectochilus setaceus: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland