• Photo of Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' (Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun's)

Plant Profile: Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun'

Names

Winter Sun

  • Photo of Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' (Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun's)

Phonetic Spelling:BER-ber-is hor-TEN-sis

Genus:Berberis

Species:

Family:Berberidaceae

The 'Winter Sun' mahonia is an impressive evergreen shrub that serves as a striking centerpiece in winter gardens. In December, its vibrant yellow flower spikes rise above its coarse, holly-like leaves, bringing a burst of color to the landscape.

This hybrid mahonia, selected for its superior qualities in Ireland in 1966, is relatively new to the Carolinas. It boasts a more compact growth form and produces more fragrant blooms compared to the traditional leatherleaf mahonia.

Despite its smaller stature, 'Winter Sun' can grow up to 8 feet tall if not pruned. It thrives best in a partially shaded, sheltered spot. During extended summer dry spells, it requires extra watering, and applying mulch around the roots can help protect it in winter while retaining moisture during the warmer months.

Additionally, this plant yields clusters of robin's egg-blue berries in late spring, which are a favorite among songbirds.

For further details, refer to information on Berberis x hortensis.

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Feature Summary

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Image Gallery

Tags

#fragrant
#evergreen
#fall color
#perennial
#wildlife plant
#shade tolerant
#winter interest
#spines
#showstopper
#bird friendly
#winter flowers
#partial shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Feature Summary

Fruit
Clusters of robins egg-blue berries in fall
Black
Blue
< 1 inch
Flowers
Racemes of bright yellow bell-shaped flower in late winter to early spring.
Gold/Yellow
Green
Fragrant
Showy
Long-lasting
< 1 inch
Leaves
Compound leaves with 7-11 pairs of leaflets are holly-like with a glossy, leathery appearance and serrated edges. Fall color is purplish-red.
Purple/Lavender
Red/Burgundy
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Elliptical
1-3 inches
Glossy
Leathery
1-3 inches
Attributes
Perennial
Woody
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Coastal
Piedmont
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Winter Garden
Foundation Planting
Specimen
Butterflies
Songbirds
Bees
Spines/Thorns

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Fruit

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Description

Clusters of robins egg-blue berries in fall

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Color

grass
Black
grass
Blue

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Flowers

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Description

Racemes of bright yellow bell-shaped flower in late winter to early spring.

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Green

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Leaves

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Description

Compound leaves with 7-11 pairs of leaflets are holly-like with a glossy, leathery appearance and serrated edges. Fall color is purplish-red.

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Purple/Lavender
spa
Red/Burgundy

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Attributes

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Whole Plant Traits

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Appendage

Prickles
Spines
Tendrils
Thorns

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Cultural Conditions

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Stem

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun' Landscape

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Berberis x hortensis 'Winter Sun': Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy