• Photo of Bidens aristosa (Bidens aristosas)

Plant Profile: Bidens aristosa

Taxonomy: Bidens aristosa

Names

Bearded Beggarticks,, Bur Marigold, Long-Bracted Beggarticks, Long-Bracted Tickseed Sunflower, Swamp Marigold, Tick Seed, Tickseed Beggarticks, Tickseed Sunflower, Western Tickseed, Yankee Lice

  • Photo of Bidens aristosa (Bidens aristosas)

Phonetic Spelling:BI-denz a-ris-TOE-suh

Genus:Bidens

Species:aristosa

Family:Asteraceae

The Long-Bracted Tickseed Sunflower is a herbaceous plant that can be either an annual or biennial, characterized by a robust taproot and a height ranging from 2 to 4 feet. This species is prevalent throughout North Carolina, though it is less common in mountainous regions. Its leaves are distinctly serrated, arranged oppositely, and are typically pinnately compound, with some exhibiting a bi-pinnate structure. The plant produces large, vibrant yellow flowers that bloom from late summer into early fall, and it generates slender, dry seeds (known as achenes) that often feature barbed edges.

Primarily, this sunflower has been utilized for enhancing landscapes, but it also holds promise for cultivated gardens, naturalized prairie or meadow settings, and roadside plantings. It thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade as well. Frequently, it is found flourishing in the open shade at the periphery of woodlands. The Long-Bracted Tickseed Sunflower is adaptable to a variety of soil types, with the exception of very sandy soils. Naturally occurring populations are typically located in moist environments, such as ditches, marshes, and wet meadows.

Bidens aristosa Feature Summary

Bidens aristosa Image Gallery

Tags

#yellow
#full sun tolerant
#annual
#wildlife plant
#nectar plant
#fall interest
#specialized bees
#food source
#fire
#medium flammability
#NC native
#pollinator plant
#native wildflower
#wildflower garden
#food source winter
#food source fall
#butterfly friendly
#bee friendly

Similar Plants

Bidens aristosa Feature Summary

Attributes
South Eastern Canada to U.S.A
AL, AR, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI, WV
This plant is moderately resistant to damage from deer. Nectar from flowers attracts butterflies and bees. Its seeds are eaten by songbirds and ducks. Members of the genus Bidens support the following specialized bee: Dieunomia (Dieunomia) heteropoda.
Annual
Biennial
medium flammability
Fruit
Flowers
Numerous solitary flower heads held on long stalks. Each head is 1-2 inches across and has 6-8 bright yellow ray florets with yellow disc flowers in the center. Blooms Aug.-Oct.
Gold/Yellow
7 - 20 petals/rays
1-3 inches
Leaves
The alternate leaves are pinnately or bipinnately dissected, with each segment lanceolate and toothed or lobed on the margin. Undersides with hairs.
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Lanceolate
Lobed
Serrate
Stem
4-angled purplish or mottled stems. May be smooth or sparsely pubescent.
Purple/Lavender
Green
Smooth (glabrous)
Whole Plant Traits
Annual
Native Plant
Wildflower
Herb
Multi-stemmed
Erect
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Wet
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Native Garden
Mass Planting
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Butterflies
Pollinators
Specialized Bees

Bidens aristosa Attributes

Bidens aristosa: Country Or Region Of Origin

South Eastern Canada to U.S.A

Bidens aristosa: Distribution

AL, AR, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI, WV

Bidens aristosa: Wildlife Value

This plant is moderately resistant to damage from deer. Nectar from flowers attracts butterflies and bees. Its seeds are eaten by songbirds and ducks. Members of the genus Bidens support the following specialized bee: Dieunomia (Dieunomia) heteropoda.

Bidens aristosa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Bidens aristosa: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Bidens aristosa: Fire Risk Rating

extreme flammability
high flammability
low flammability
medium flammability

Bidens aristosa Fruit

Bidens aristosa: Fruit Description

Barbed achene

Bidens aristosa: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Bidens aristosa: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Bidens aristosa Flowers

Bidens aristosa: Flower Description

Numerous solitary flower heads held on long stalks. Each head is 1-2 inches across and has 6-8 bright yellow ray florets with yellow disc flowers in the center. Blooms Aug.-Oct.

Bidens aristosa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Bidens aristosa: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Bidens aristosa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Bidens aristosa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Bidens aristosa: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Bidens aristosa: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Bidens aristosa: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Bidens aristosa Leaves

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Description

The alternate leaves are pinnately or bipinnately dissected, with each segment lanceolate and toothed or lobed on the margin. Undersides with hairs.

Bidens aristosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Bidens aristosa: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Bidens aristosa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Bidens aristosa Stem

Bidens aristosa: Stem Description

4-angled purplish or mottled stems. May be smooth or sparsely pubescent.

Bidens aristosa: Stem Color

grass
Green
grass
Purple/Lavender

Bidens aristosa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Bidens aristosa: Stem Cross Section

Angular
Oval
Round
Square

Bidens aristosa: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Bidens aristosa Whole Plant Traits

Bidens aristosa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Bidens aristosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Bidens aristosa: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Bidens aristosa: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Bidens aristosa: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Bidens aristosa: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Bidens aristosa Cultural Conditions

Bidens aristosa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Bidens aristosa: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Bidens aristosa: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Bidens aristosa: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Bidens aristosa: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Bidens aristosa: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Bidens aristosa Landscape

Bidens aristosa: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Bidens aristosa: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Bidens aristosa: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Bidens aristosa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Bidens aristosa: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees