Plant Profile: Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star'

Names

Atlantic White Cedar, Red Star White Cypress, Rubicon White Cedar, Rubicon White Cypress

  • Photo of Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' (Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star's)

Phonetic Spelling:kam-ee-SIP-a-riss thy-OY-deez

Genus:Chamaecyparis

Species:thyoides

Family:Cupressaceae

'Rubicon' is a variety of White Cypress that tends to be sensitive when grown outside its natural habitat, often leading to a shorter lifespan. However, in its native environment—specifically the wetlands and bogs of eastern North America—it flourishes. This cultivar was first identified in the 1960s by Humphrey J. Welch at the Tennessee Valley Nursery in Winchester, Tennessee.

This tree features a dense, columnar shape and boasts blue-green evergreen leaves in warmer months, which transform into a rich reddish-purple during colder seasons. It typically takes about a decade to reach full maturity, growing approximately 3 to 4 inches each year. 'Rubicon' can serve as an attractive winter interest in gardens and produces clusters of cones.

The species thrives in full sunlight and prefers peat-sandy soils that are medium to wet in moisture content.

In terms of pests and diseases, it faces few issues but is somewhat vulnerable to juniper blight, root rot, and bagworms.

For further details on Chamaecyparis thyoides, additional resources are available.

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Feature Summary

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#small tree
#full sun tolerant
#easy to grow
#low maintenance
#winter interest
#dwarf
#wet sites
#low lying area
#needled evergreen
#native garden
#cypress
#cedar
#white cedar
#short lifespan
#wet soils tolerant
#partial shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Feature Summary

Fruit
Confier, no fruit, produces cones
Flowers
Conifer, no flowers
Leaves
Short scale-like foliage is blue-green in the spring and summer and red-purple in the winter.
Green
Blue
Needles
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Tree
Columnar
Dense
Ascending
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Wet
12-24 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Coastal
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Winter Garden
Rain Garden
Foundation Planting
Mass Planting
Small groups
Specimen
Lawn
Coastal
Pond
Songbirds
Short-lived

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Attributes

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Country Or Region Of Origin

Eastern US

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Fruit

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Fruit Description

Confier, no fruit, produces cones

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Flowers

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Flower Description

Conifer, no flowers

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Leaves

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Leaf Description

Short scale-like foliage is blue-green in the spring and summer and red-purple in the winter.

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Purple/Lavender

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Whole Plant Traits

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Cultural Conditions

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Stem

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star' Landscape

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Chamaecyparis thyoides 'Red Star': Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy