• Photo of Commelina communis (Commelina communiss)

Plant Profile: Commelina communis

Taxonomy: Commelina communis

Names

Common Dayflower, Dayflower

  • Photo of Commelina communis (Commelina communiss)

Phonetic Spelling:kom-uh-LIN-uh KOM-yoo-nis

Genus:Commelina

Species:communis

Family:Commelinaceae

Commelina communis is a sprawling weed that frequently establishes roots at the joints of its stems. Its flowers display shades of blue and purple. This species is regarded as invasive in multiple states and shows resistance to herbicides. However, some gardeners promote its cultivation as a ground cover in damp, wooded regions. This plant thrives in sunny to partially shaded environments.

Commelina communis Feature Summary

Commelina communis Image Gallery

Tags

#white
#full sun tolerant
#blue
#perennial
#white flowers
#blue flowers
#fall interest
#summer flowers
#groundcover
#wildflower garden
#naturalized area
#partial shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Commelina communis Feature Summary

Attributes
Eastern Europe to Japan and Indo-China
Perennial
Flowers
Commelina communis may have 3 petals that are blue (or blue and white) with yellow stamen. The flower has two large, blue petals and a smaller, white petal; the edges of the spathes are united near the base
White
Gold/Yellow
Blue
2-3 rays/petals
Leaves
Leaves are broadly lance-shaped to egg-shaped
Lanceolate
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Wildflower
Spreading
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Moist
Occasionally Dry
3 feet-6 feet
12-24 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Pollinators
Invasive Species

Commelina communis Attributes

Commelina communis: Country Or Region Of Origin

Eastern Europe to Japan and Indo-China

Commelina communis: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Commelina communis Flowers

Commelina communis: Flower Description

Commelina communis may have 3 petals that are blue (or blue and white) with yellow stamen. The flower has two large, blue petals and a smaller, white petal; the edges of the spathes are united near the base

Commelina communis: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
White

Commelina communis: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Commelina communis: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Commelina communis Leaves

Commelina communis: Leaf Description

Leaves are broadly lance-shaped to egg-shaped

Commelina communis: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Commelina communis: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Commelina communis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Commelina communis Whole Plant Traits

Commelina communis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Commelina communis: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Commelina communis: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Commelina communis Cultural Conditions

Commelina communis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Commelina communis: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Commelina communis: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Commelina communis: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Commelina communis: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a

Commelina communis: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Commelina communis Stem

Commelina communis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Commelina communis Landscape

Commelina communis: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Commelina communis: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Commelina communis: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy