• Photo of Cotinus (Cotinuss)

Plant Profile: Cotinus

Taxonomy: Cotinus

Names

American Smoketree, Smokebush, Smoketree

  • Photo of Cotinus (Cotinuss)

Phonetic Spelling:ko-TYE-nus

Genus:Cotinus

Species:Cotinus

Family:Anacardiaceae

Smoketree is a small deciduous tree or shrub that belongs to the same family as sumac. It features vibrant, eye-catching foliage and delicate, airy blossoms.

When it comes to pests and plant health, it can sometimes be affected by powdery mildew and verticillium wilt.

Cotinus Feature Summary

Cotinus Image Gallery

Tags

#small tree
#small spaces
#drought tolerant
#specimen
#native tree
#deciduous shrub
#native shrub
#showy leaves
#colorful leaves
#accent plant
#interesting leaves
#airy
#deer resistant
#deciduous tree
#clay soils tolerant
#native
#dry soils tolerant
#fall leaf color

Similar Plants

Cotinus Feature Summary

Attributes
Europe, China, East Central and Southeastern U.S.A, Mexico
Seed
Stem Cutting
Layering
Fruit
Each drupe will contain a single seed.
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Tree
Multi-stemmed
Erect
Spreading
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Dry
12-24 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Flowers
Leaves
Red/Burgundy
Purple/Lavender
Purple/Lavender
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Red/Burgundy
Ovate
Obovate
1-3 inches
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Native Garden
Border
Hedge
Accent
Screen/Privacy
Small groups
Specimen
Flowering Tree
Small Tree
Drought
Deer
Dry Soil
Patio
Lawn
Naturalized Area
Small Space
Slope/Bank

Cotinus Attributes

Cotinus: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, China, East Central and Southeastern U.S.A, Mexico

Cotinus: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Cotinus: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Cotinus Fruit

Cotinus: Fruit Description

Each drupe will contain a single seed.

Cotinus: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Cotinus Whole Plant Traits

Cotinus: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Cotinus: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Cotinus: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Cotinus: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Cotinus Cultural Conditions

Cotinus: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Cotinus: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Cotinus: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Cotinus: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Cotinus: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Cotinus Flowers

Cotinus: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Cotinus: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Cotinus: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Cotinus: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Cotinus Leaves

Cotinus: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Cotinus: Leaf Color

spa
Purple/Lavender
spa
Red/Burgundy

Cotinus: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Orange
spa
Purple/Lavender
spa
Red/Burgundy

Cotinus: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Cotinus: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Cotinus: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Cotinus: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Cotinus: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Cotinus: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Cotinus: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Cotinus: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Cotinus Stem

Cotinus: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Cotinus Landscape

Cotinus: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Cotinus: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Cotinus: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Cotinus: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland