• Photo of Dicentra (Dicentras)

Plant Profile: Dicentra

Taxonomy: Dicentra

Names

Bleeding Heart, Dutchman's Breeches, Squirrel Corn, Steer's-Head, Turkey Corn

  • Photo of Dicentra (Dicentras)

Phonetic Spelling:dy-SEN-trah

Genus:Dicentra

Species:

Family:Papaveraceae

Dicentra comprises more than 20 species of both annual and perennial herbaceous flowering plants, primarily found in the damp woodlands of North America.

Dicentra Feature Summary

Dicentra Image Gallery

Tags

#white
#poisonous
#white flowers
#pink flowers
#summer flowers
#cascading
#delicate
#whistful
#heart-shaped
#spring interest
#woodlands

Similar Plants

Dicentra Feature Summary

Attributes
All plant parts are poisonous
Fruit
Flowers
Elongated, terminal cluster, each nodding with 2 spurs on the upper side
Pink
White
Red/Burgundy
Leaves
2-pinnately divided, the ultimate segments deeply lobed.
Green
Blue
Black
Purple/Lavender
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Stem
Flower stems are leafless.
Brown/Copper
Green
Poisonous to Humans
Trembling, staggering, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, labored breathing. Skin irritation after repeated contact with the cell sap
Several isoquinolone alkaloids
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Sap/Juice
Flowers
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Native Plant
Poisonous
Cascading
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Moist
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Poisonous to Humans

Dicentra Attributes

Dicentra: Country Or Region Of Origin

USA

Dicentra: Edibility

All plant parts are poisonous

Dicentra Fruit

Dicentra: Fruit Description

Inedible

Dicentra: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Dicentra Flowers

Dicentra: Flower Description

Elongated, terminal cluster, each nodding with 2 spurs on the upper side

Dicentra: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Dicentra: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Dicentra: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Dicentra: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Dicentra Leaves

Dicentra: Leaf Description

2-pinnately divided, the ultimate segments deeply lobed.

Dicentra: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Dicentra: Leaf Color

spa
Black
spa
Blue
spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Dicentra: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Dicentra: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Dicentra: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Dicentra: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Dicentra Stem

Dicentra: Stem Description

Flower stems are leafless.

Dicentra: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Green

Dicentra: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Dicentra Poisonous to Humans

Dicentra: Poison Symptoms

Trembling, staggering, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, labored breathing. Skin irritation after repeated contact with the cell sap

Dicentra: Poison Toxic Principle

Several isoquinolone alkaloids

Dicentra: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Dicentra: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Dicentra: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Dicentra Whole Plant Traits

Dicentra: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Dicentra: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Dicentra: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Dicentra: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Dicentra: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Dicentra: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Dicentra Cultural Conditions

Dicentra: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Dicentra: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Dicentra: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Dicentra: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Dicentra: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Dicentra Landscape

Dicentra: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Dicentra: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Dicentra: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy