• Photo of Drosera filiformis (Drosera filiformiss)

Plant Profile: Drosera filiformis

Taxonomy: Drosera filiformis

Names

Sundew, Threadleaf Sundew

  • Photo of Drosera filiformis (Drosera filiformiss)

Phonetic Spelling:dro-SEY-rah fil-ih-FOR-mis

Genus:Drosera

Species:filiformis

Family:Droseraceae

Sundew is a fascinating carnivorous plant that, while capable of photosynthesis, primarily derives its nutrients from digesting insects. It features lavender-rose flowers atop a leafless stalk, which emerges from slender, sticky basal leaves that unfurl in a spiral pattern. This plant is relatively easy to grow and can form clumps that are easily divided during its dormant phase.

This remarkable member of the sundew family stands out due to its elongated leaves adorned with shimmering droplets of a sticky secretion. Insects that become ensnared in the plant's adhesive hairs are broken down by its digestive enzymes. Southern varieties tend to be larger than their northern counterparts, with the Florida Sundew showcasing distinctive red stems. Although sundews can be found from Canada to Florida, their natural habitats are diminishing, leading to a decline in their populations.

For optimal growth, plant sundews in full sunlight using a substrate composed of whole fiber sphagnum moss or a blend of equal parts peat moss and coarse vermiculite or sharp sand. These plants thrive in consistently moist conditions, and some varieties benefit from a period of winter dormancy to ensure their longevity. They can be successfully cultivated in bog gardens or containers.

Their natural habitat includes the edges of pools in pinelands, particularly in clay-rich Carolina bays.

Drosera filiformis Feature Summary

Drosera filiformis Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#full sun tolerant
#carnivorous
#pink flowers
#showy leaves
#pond margins
#endangered
#native garden
#Coastal OBL
#Piedmont Mountains OBL
#bog gardens
#audubon

Similar Plants

Drosera filiformis Feature Summary

Attributes
Nova Scotia to Eastern U.S.A
CT , DE , MA , MD , NC , NJ , NY , PA , RI Canada: NS
Perennial
Fruit
Flowers
White, pink, or scarlet flowers on 6-12 in. stalk, June, above a rosette of basal leaves; open for several hours in the morning.
Pink
White
Red/Burgundy
Long Bloom Season
4-5 petals/rays
Leaves
Usually 4-8 leaves studded with dozens of slender, crimson or green-tipped filaments. Glands secrete a tiny droplet of clear mucilaginous substance on the ends of tiny tentacles that trap insects. Traps unfold 4-6 days after trapping an insect and die after 2-4 closings.
Green
Gold/Yellow
Showy
Long-lasting
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Moist
Occasionally Wet
Coastal
Landscape

Drosera filiformis Attributes

Drosera filiformis: Country Or Region Of Origin

Nova Scotia to Eastern U.S.A

Drosera filiformis: Distribution

CT , DE , MA , MD , NC , NJ , NY , PA , RI Canada: NS

Drosera filiformis: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Drosera filiformis: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Drosera filiformis Fruit

Drosera filiformis: Fruit Description

Displays in August

Drosera filiformis: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Drosera filiformis Flowers

Drosera filiformis: Flower Description

White, pink, or scarlet flowers on 6-12 in. stalk, June, above a rosette of basal leaves; open for several hours in the morning.

Drosera filiformis: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Drosera filiformis: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Drosera filiformis: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Drosera filiformis: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Drosera filiformis: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Drosera filiformis: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Drosera filiformis Leaves

Drosera filiformis: Leaf Description

Usually 4-8 leaves studded with dozens of slender, crimson or green-tipped filaments. Glands secrete a tiny droplet of clear mucilaginous substance on the ends of tiny tentacles that trap insects. Traps unfold 4-6 days after trapping an insect and die after 2-4 closings.

Drosera filiformis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Drosera filiformis: Leaf Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green

Drosera filiformis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Drosera filiformis: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Drosera filiformis Whole Plant Traits

Drosera filiformis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Drosera filiformis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Drosera filiformis: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Drosera filiformis: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Drosera filiformis Cultural Conditions

Drosera filiformis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Drosera filiformis: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Drosera filiformis: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Drosera filiformis: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Drosera filiformis: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Drosera filiformis Stem

Drosera filiformis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Drosera filiformis Landscape

Drosera filiformis: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Drosera filiformis: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Drosera filiformis: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland