• Photo of Dryopteris erythrosora (Dryopteris erythrosoras)

Plant Profile: Dryopteris erythrosora

Taxonomy: Dryopteris erythrosora

Names

Autumn Fern, Japanese Shield Fern, Shaggy Shield Fern

  • Photo of Dryopteris erythrosora (Dryopteris erythrosoras)

Phonetic Spelling:dry-OP-ter-iss er-rith-roh-SOR-uh

Genus:Dryopteris

Species:erythrosora

Family:Polypodiaceae

The Japanese Shield Fern is a compact fern indigenous to eastern Asia, characterized by its graceful, vase-like clump that can grow up to 2 feet in height and width. This fern thrives in acidic soils rich in organic matter that retain moisture. Over time, it gradually spreads through underground rhizomes. Known for its low maintenance requirements, the Japanese Shield Fern tolerates full shade and is resistant to rabbit browsing. It is advisable to shield the plants from drying winds, although they are rarely affected by deer.

Regarding pests and diseases, this fern faces no significant issues.

For additional details on Dryopteris, please refer to further resources.

Dryopteris erythrosora Feature Summary

Dryopteris erythrosora Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#houseplant
#slow growing
#shade tolerant
#colorful leaves
#fern
#low maintenance
#winter interest
#rabbit resistant
#mass planting
#deer resistant
#rhizomes
#HS302
#heavy shade tolerant
#stormwater demo garden orange co
#buncombe sun and shade
#container plants

Similar Plants

Dryopteris erythrosora Feature Summary

Attributes
China to Temp. Eastern Asia
Heavy shade, This plant is seldom damaged by deer.
Perennial
Fruit
No fruits. This plants reproduces via spores.
Flowers
Leaves
Young fronds are glossy, coppery pink; mature fronds are deep, glossy green; fronds are broad, triangular and bipinnate; segments have curved teeth; small scales on undersurface of midvein and pinna rachises; remains erect in winter; bright red indusia covering young sori.
Broadleaf Evergreen
Semi-evergreen
Green
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Orange
Pink
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
> 6 inches
> 6 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Ground Cover
Fern
Broadleaf Evergreen
Semi-evergreen
Arching
Clumping
Vase
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Acid (<6.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
3 feet-6 feet
12 inches-3 feet
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
11a
11b
12a
12b
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Landscape
Winter Garden
Shade Garden
Fairy Garden
Mass Planting
Accent
Deer
Urban Conditions
Rabbits
Heavy Shade
Container
Patio
Woodland
Small Space
Houseplants

Dryopteris erythrosora Attributes

Dryopteris erythrosora: Country Or Region Of Origin

China to Temp. Eastern Asia

Dryopteris erythrosora: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

Heavy shade, This plant is seldom damaged by deer.

Dryopteris erythrosora: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Dryopteris erythrosora Fruit

Dryopteris erythrosora: Fruit Description

No fruits. This plants reproduces via spores.

Dryopteris erythrosora Flowers

Dryopteris erythrosora: Flower Description

No flowers.

Dryopteris erythrosora Leaves

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Description

Young fronds are glossy, coppery pink; mature fronds are deep, glossy green; fronds are broad, triangular and bipinnate; segments have curved teeth; small scales on undersurface of midvein and pinna rachises; remains erect in winter; bright red indusia covering young sori.

Dryopteris erythrosora: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green
spa
Orange
spa
Pink
spa
Red/Burgundy

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Dryopteris erythrosora: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Dryopteris erythrosora: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Dryopteris erythrosora Whole Plant Traits

Dryopteris erythrosora: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Dryopteris erythrosora: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Dryopteris erythrosora: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Dryopteris erythrosora: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Dryopteris erythrosora: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Dryopteris erythrosora: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Dryopteris erythrosora Cultural Conditions

Dryopteris erythrosora: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Dryopteris erythrosora: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Dryopteris erythrosora: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Dryopteris erythrosora: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Dryopteris erythrosora: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Dryopteris erythrosora: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
12a
thermostat
12b
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Dryopteris erythrosora: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Dryopteris erythrosora Stem

Dryopteris erythrosora: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Dryopteris erythrosora Landscape

Dryopteris erythrosora: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Dryopteris erythrosora: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Dryopteris erythrosora: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Dryopteris erythrosora: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland