Plant Profile: Fatsia japonica

The Glossy-Leaved Paper Plant is a semi-dense, broadleaf evergreen shrub or small tree that showcases a tropical appearance. It thrives best in a sheltered location, as its leaves may turn brown when subjected to direct sunlight or strong winds. When grown in a pot, it can be placed on a shaded patio during the summer months. This plant is also suitable for indoor cultivation, which is advantageous since it is often susceptible to damage from deer. It flourishes in acidic, well-drained soils rich in organic matter but can also adapt to sandy and clay soils. Once established, it is drought-tolerant, resistant to air pollution, and moderately tolerant of salt spray. Regular pruning can be done throughout the year to maintain its shape, and it should be fertilized consistently, except during the winter dormancy period.

**Pests, Diseases, and Other Issues:** Common pests include aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, scale, and thrips. Excess moisture in the soil can lead to root rot.

**Quick Identification Tips:** This evergreen shrub can grow up to 19.5 feet, featuring a rounded and spreading form. It blooms in the autumn, with fruit ripening from mid to late winter. It serves well as both a houseplant and an outdoor landscape option. The leaves may brown if placed in full sun or exposed to wind, and variegated varieties are available. It transplants easily and prefers moist, acidic, highly organic soils, but is adaptable to sandy and heavy clay soils. It thrives in partial to full shade and shows resilience to pollution and salt spray, with no significant pest issues.