Plant Profile: Heliotropium amplexicaule

Taxonomy: Heliotropium amplexicaule

Names

Clasping Heliotrope, Creeping Heliotrope

  • Photo of Heliotropium amplexicaule (Heliotropium amplexicaules)

Phonetic Spelling:hee-lee-oh-TROH-pee-um am-pleks-ih-KAW-lay

Genus:Heliotropium

Species:amplexicaule

Family:Boraginaceae

Creeping heliotrope thrives in full sun or partial shade and requires occasional watering. As an evergreen perennial, it can withstand temperatures down to approximately 30°F, while its roots can endure as low as 20°F. To encourage continuous blooming and maintain a compact shape, it should be pinched back throughout the summer. This plant spreads through rhizomes, but root pruning can help manage its growth. Notably, creeping heliotrope is drought-tolerant and can endure periods of neglect.

It's important to note that all parts of this plant are toxic, though they pose a risk only when consumed in significant amounts.

For further details on Heliotropium, please refer to additional resources.

Heliotropium amplexicaule Feature Summary

Heliotropium amplexicaule Image Gallery

Tags

#poisonous
#blue
#drought tolerant
#white flowers
#purple flowers
#tubular flowers
#low maintenance
#spreading
#rhizomes
#groundcover
#dry soils tolerant
#partial shade tolerant
#problem for horses
#container plants

Similar Plants

Heliotropium amplexicaule Feature Summary

Attributes
Bolivia to Brazil and N. Argentina
Gulf Coast, Southeastern and MidAtlantic states
Perennial
Flowers
Flowers appear in clusters on a slender, coiled, stem.
Purple/Lavender
White
Blue
Long Bloom Season
4-5 petals/rays
Leaves
Rough, dark green leaves (to 3” long) are prominently veined.
Lanceolate
1-3 inches
Poisonous to Humans
Digestive upset and liver damage
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Sap/Juice
Flowers
Fruits
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Herbaceous Perennial
Poisonous
Herb
Spreading
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Wet
Coastal
Piedmont
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Rock Garden
Container
Houseplants
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Horses

Heliotropium amplexicaule Attributes

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Country Or Region Of Origin

Bolivia to Brazil and N. Argentina

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Distribution

Gulf Coast, Southeastern and MidAtlantic states

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Heliotropium amplexicaule Flowers

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Description

Flowers appear in clusters on a slender, coiled, stem.

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
White

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Heliotropium amplexicaule Leaves

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Description

Rough, dark green leaves (to 3” long) are prominently veined.

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Heliotropium amplexicaule Poisonous to Humans

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Poison Symptoms

Digestive upset and liver damage

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Poison Toxic Principle

Pyrrolizidine alkaloid

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Heliotropium amplexicaule Whole Plant Traits

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Heliotropium amplexicaule Cultural Conditions

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Heliotropium amplexicaule: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Heliotropium amplexicaule: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Heliotropium amplexicaule Stem

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Heliotropium amplexicaule Landscape

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Heliotropium amplexicaule: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy