• Photo of Houstonia purpurea (Houstonia purpureas)

Plant Profile: Houstonia purpurea

Taxonomy: Houstonia purpurea

Names

Large Houstonia, Venus' Pride, Woodland Bluets

  • Photo of Houstonia purpurea (Houstonia purpureas)

Phonetic Spelling:hoos-TOH-nee-uh pur-PUR-ee-ah

Genus:Houstonia

Species:purpurea

Family:Rubiaceae

The Large Houstonia features wide clusters of three or more flowers atop branching, hairy stems. Each bloom consists of four petals that range in color from lavender-blue to nearly white, merging into a deep tubular shape. Typically, the central flower is the first to bloom. This species thrives in well-drained slopes or damp woodland areas.

Houstonia purpurea Feature Summary

Houstonia purpurea Image Gallery

Tags

#vigorous
#full sun tolerant
#perennial
#slopes
#summer flowers
#native garden
#spring interest
#wildflower garden
#partial shade tolerant

Similar Plants

Houstonia purpurea Feature Summary

Attributes
Eastern U.S.
Perennial
Leaves
Leaves are three-veined, sessile, on branching, hairy stems.
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Wildflower
Multi-stemmed
Erect
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
Flowers
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
Blue
Spring
Summer
4-5 petals/rays
Tubular
Star
< 1 inch
Landscape
Pollinator Garden
Native Garden
Mass Planting
Small groups
Woodland
Slope/Bank
Butterflies
Bees

Houstonia purpurea Attributes

Houstonia purpurea: Distribution

Eastern U.S.

Houstonia purpurea: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Houstonia purpurea Leaves

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Description

Leaves are three-veined, sessile, on branching, hairy stems.

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Houstonia purpurea: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Houstonia purpurea: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Houstonia purpurea Whole Plant Traits

Houstonia purpurea: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Houstonia purpurea: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Houstonia purpurea: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Houstonia purpurea: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Houstonia purpurea: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Houstonia purpurea Cultural Conditions

Houstonia purpurea: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Houstonia purpurea: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Houstonia purpurea: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Houstonia purpurea: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Houstonia purpurea: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Houstonia purpurea Flowers

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
White

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Houstonia purpurea: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Houstonia purpurea Stem

Houstonia purpurea: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Houstonia purpurea Landscape

Houstonia purpurea: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Houstonia purpurea: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Houstonia purpurea: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Houstonia purpurea: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees