• Photo of Hydrangea paniculata (Hydrangea paniculatas)

Plant Profile: Hydrangea paniculata

Taxonomy: Hydrangea paniculata

Names

Panicle Hydrangea, Peegee Hydrangea

  • Photo of Hydrangea paniculata (Hydrangea paniculatas)

Phonetic Spelling:hy-DRAN-jee-ah pan-ick-yoo-LAY-tuh

Genus:Hydrangea

Species:paniculata

Family:Hydrangeaceae

Hydrangea Paniculata is primarily recognized as a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub, though it can also be cultivated into a small single-trunk tree. This plant features upright, spreading branches that are irregular and semi-arching in shape. Known for its resilience, it grows quickly and is tolerant of air pollution. Among hydrangeas, it stands out for its exceptional winter hardiness, thriving in urban environments and exhibiting greater drought resistance compared to other varieties. Its blooms emerge from July to September, a time when many other landscape plants are not flowering, and its large, ovate leaves transform into a striking yellow hue in the fall. This hydrangea is ideal for use as a hedge or when planted in clusters within a woodland garden. It can be pruned back significantly in late winter or early spring, as it produces flowers on new growth from the current season rather than on last year's woody stems. While these hydrangeas can tolerate more sunlight than other types, they thrive best with morning sun and afternoon shade. Being shallow-rooted, they benefit from a 2-3 inch layer of compost or mulch.

In terms of pests and diseases, aphids and mites may occasionally appear but typically do not pose significant issues. However, the plant can be vulnerable to leaf spot, rust, mildew, bud blight, and bacterial wilt. Additionally, it is prone to damage from deer and has brittle stems that can be easily affected by strong winds.

For further details on Hydrangea, please refer to additional resources.

Hydrangea paniculata Feature Summary

Hydrangea paniculata Image Gallery

Tags

#arching
#deciduous
#fall color
#full sun tolerant
#white flowers
#pink flowers
#partial sun
#showy
#green flowers
#tree
#cut flowers
#salt tolerant
#air pollution tolerant
#playground
#hedges
#moist soil
#cpp
#well-drained soil
#multistemmed
#cascading
#children's garden
#rich soil
#borders
#groups
#cutting garden
#pollinator plant
#asian garden
#dried arrangements
#urban conditions tolerant
#woodlands

Similar Plants

Hydrangea paniculata Feature Summary

Attributes
Eastern and southern China, Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Island
Attracts Pollinators and small mammals use this plant for cover.
Perennial
Woody
Wildlife Food Source
Attracts Pollinators
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Attractive Flowers
Fruit
dehiscent oval; does not attract wildlife
Brown/Copper
< 1 inch
Flowers
6-8 in. pyramidal panicles of creamy white flowers in summer on new growth; fade to a pinkish rose; fertile and sterile flowers
Pink
White
Green
Cream/Tan
Good Cut
Showy
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Good Dried
4-5 petals/rays
1-3 inches
Leaves
Opposite, simple oval to ovate leaves; sometimes whorled towards leaf tip; 3-6 in. long; dark green; green- to yellow-tinged fall color. Pubescent undersides especially near the veins, petiole up to 1" long.
Gold/Yellow
Insignificant
Opposite
Whorled
Elliptical
Ovate
3-6 inches
1-3 inches
Bark
Grey-brown and shreds when mature, irregularly furrowed
Light Gray
Light Brown
Furrowed
Shredding
Poisonous to Humans
Nausea, stomach pain, vomiting, sweating.
Hydrangin, a cyanogenic glycoside.
Leaves
Flowers
Bark
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Tree
Poisonous
Arching
Multi-stemmed
Erect
Horizontal
Vase
Irregular
Cascading
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Wet
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Pollinator Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Asian Garden
Shade Garden
Border
Hedge
Small groups
Specimen
Small Tree
Pollution
Urban Conditions
Salt
Recreational Play Area
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Pollinators
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Hydrangea paniculata Attributes

Hydrangea paniculata: Country Or Region Of Origin

Eastern and southern China, Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Island

Hydrangea paniculata: Wildlife Value

Attracts Pollinators and small mammals use this plant for cover.

Hydrangea paniculata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Hydrangea paniculata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Hydrangea paniculata: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Hydrangea paniculata Fruit

Hydrangea paniculata: Fruit Description

dehiscent oval; does not attract wildlife

Hydrangea paniculata: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Hydrangea paniculata: Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper

Hydrangea paniculata: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Hydrangea paniculata: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Hydrangea paniculata: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Hydrangea paniculata Flowers

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Description

6-8 in. pyramidal panicles of creamy white flowers in summer on new growth; fade to a pinkish rose; fertile and sterile flowers

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
White

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Hydrangea paniculata: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Hydrangea paniculata Leaves

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Description

Opposite, simple oval to ovate leaves; sometimes whorled towards leaf tip; 3-6 in. long; dark green; green- to yellow-tinged fall color. Pubescent undersides especially near the veins, petiole up to 1" long.

Hydrangea paniculata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Hydrangea paniculata: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Insignificant

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Hydrangea paniculata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Hydrangea paniculata: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Hydrangea paniculata Bark

Hydrangea paniculata: Bark Description

Grey-brown and shreds when mature, irregularly furrowed

Hydrangea paniculata: Bark Color

grass
Light Brown
grass
Light Gray

Hydrangea paniculata: Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Hydrangea paniculata Poisonous to Humans

Hydrangea paniculata: Poison Symptoms

Nausea, stomach pain, vomiting, sweating.

Hydrangea paniculata: Poison Toxic Principle

Hydrangin, a cyanogenic glycoside.

Hydrangea paniculata: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Hydrangea paniculata: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Hydrangea paniculata: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Hydrangea paniculata Whole Plant Traits

Hydrangea paniculata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Hydrangea paniculata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Hydrangea paniculata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Hydrangea paniculata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Hydrangea paniculata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Hydrangea paniculata: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Hydrangea paniculata Cultural Conditions

Hydrangea paniculata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Hydrangea paniculata: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Hydrangea paniculata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Hydrangea paniculata: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Hydrangea paniculata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Hydrangea paniculata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Hydrangea paniculata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Hydrangea paniculata Stem

Hydrangea paniculata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Hydrangea paniculata Landscape

Hydrangea paniculata: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Hydrangea paniculata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Hydrangea paniculata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Hydrangea paniculata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Hydrangea paniculata: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Hydrangea paniculata: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy