Plant Profile: Ilex 'Mary Nell'

Names

Mary Nell Holly

  • Photo of Ilex 'Mary Nell' (Ilex 'Mary Nell's)

Phonetic Spelling:EYE-leks

Genus:Ilex

Species:

Family:

This relatively recent introduction from the renowned Tom Dodd Nursery in Alabama showcases a stunning hybrid with three parent species: I. cornuta, known for its remarkable resilience and heat tolerance as the Chinese Holly; I. pernyi, or Perny Holly, which is favored for its attractive, compact foliage; and I. latifolia, commonly referred to as Lusterleaf Holly, distinguished by its broad, striking blue-green leaves. 'Mary Nell' has successfully inherited the best traits from these three varieties, demonstrating exceptional adaptability to southeastern landscapes, large glossy dark blue-green leaves, a dense pyramidal to columnar form, and an impressive ability to produce abundant bright red berries. In fact, 'Mary Nell' may surpass 'Nellie Stevens' as a premier choice for evergreen hollies in southeastern gardens.

This blend of characteristics results in a plant that combines the eye-catching foliage of I. latifolia with the refined growth habit of I. pernyi, alongside the robust landscape performance of I. cornuta and the prolific fruiting of a vigorous hybrid—making it a formidable contender among hollies. 'Mary Nell' can ultimately grow to heights of 20 to 25 feet, maintaining a moderately formal pyramidal shape and dense foliage. While it thrives in partial shade, optimal foliage quality and fruit production are achieved in full sunlight. This variety is adaptable to a wide range of soil types, making it suitable for even the most challenging gardening conditions. It is hardy across the coastal and Piedmont regions of the southeast, although it may struggle in harsh mountain winters. Like many evergreen hollies, 'Mary Nell' can be easily propagated through hardwood or semi-hardwood cuttings rooted in mist.

Information partially sourced from JC Raulston Arboretum.

It thrives in well-drained, moist soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Ideal uses include hedges, foundation plantings, or as a standout specimen.

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Feature Summary

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Image Gallery

Tags

#white flowers
#pyramidal
#low maintenance
#spring flowers
#winter interest
#red fruits
#fruits winter

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Ilex 'Mary Nell' Feature Summary

Fruit
Numerous bright red berries persist through winter and are attractive to wildlife.
Red/Burgundy
Leaves
Shiny green with short spines on margins of the leaves
Prickly
Glossy
Leathery
Whole Plant Traits
Erect
Pyramidal
Dense
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Moist
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Landscape
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Specimen

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Fruit

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Fruit Description

Numerous bright red berries persist through winter and are attractive to wildlife.

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Fruit Color

grass
Red/Burgundy

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Leaves

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Description

Shiny green with short spines on margins of the leaves

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Whole Plant Traits

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Cultural Conditions

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Ilex 'Mary Nell': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Ilex 'Mary Nell': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Flowers

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Stem

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Ilex 'Mary Nell' Landscape

Ilex 'Mary Nell': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree