• Photo of Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' (Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold's)

Plant Profile: Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold'

Names


  • Photo of Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' (Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold's)

Phonetic Spelling:EYE-leks ver-ti-si-LAY-tuh

Genus:Ilex

Species:verticillata

Family:Aquifoliaceae

'Winter Gold' is a deciduous shrub that offers visual appeal throughout the year, making it an ideal choice for hedges or rain gardens. As a female plant, it requires a male counterpart to produce its vibrant orange-yellow fruits. This shrub thrives in full sunlight, ideally with some afternoon shade, and prefers medium to wet soil conditions. Its ability to tolerate wet environments makes it suitable for planting along pond edges, in stream beds, or in low-lying areas of your garden. For best results, consider mass planting or grouping them together, and use them in shrub borders or as foundation plants. To keep its shape looking attractive, prune it in early spring before new leaves emerge.

In terms of pests and diseases, 'Winter Gold' generally faces no significant issues, although it may occasionally experience powdery mildew and leaf spots. Additionally, the plant may struggle in alkaline soils.

For further details on Ilex verticillata, please refer to additional resources.

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Feature Summary

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#fall color
#rain garden
#wildlife plant
#deciduous shrub
#low maintenance
#winter interest
#mass planting
#air pollution tolerant
#erosion control
#year-round interest
#showy fruits
#hedges
#low lying area
#stream banks
#food source
#ponds
#foundation planting
#orange fruits
#small group plantings
#wet soils tolerant
#bird friendly
#shrub borders

Similar Plants

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' is often confused with:

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruits attract birds.
Fruit
Orange-yellow 1/4" fruits appear only if there is a male plant like 'Southern Gentleman' around to pollinate. They set in late summer but can persist into winter hence the common name.
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Summer
Fall
Winter
Flowers
Tiny white flowers with a green/yellow center in leaf axils from May-June.
White
Gold/Yellow
Green
Spring
Summer
< 1 inch
Leaves
Dark green leaves 2"-3" long with obvious venation outline on top with a lighter green underside where the veins are obvious in a pale-green. Fall color is variable but sometimes attractive yellow-bronze.
1-3 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Landscape
Winter Garden
Rain Garden
Border
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Small groups
Pollution
Wet Soil
Erosion
Songbirds
Bark
Dark Gray
Light Gray

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Attributes

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Wildlife Value

Fruits attract birds.

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Fruit

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Fruit Description

Orange-yellow 1/4" fruits appear only if there is a male plant like 'Southern Gentleman' around to pollinate. They set in late summer but can persist into winter hence the common name.

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Fruit Color

grass
Gold/Yellow
grass
Orange

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Flowers

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Flower Description

Tiny white flowers with a green/yellow center in leaf axils from May-June.

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
White

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Leaves

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Leaf Description

Dark green leaves 2"-3" long with obvious venation outline on top with a lighter green underside where the veins are obvious in a pale-green. Fall color is variable but sometimes attractive yellow-bronze.

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Gold/Yellow

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Whole Plant Traits

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Cultural Conditions

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Stem

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Landscape

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold' Bark

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Gold': Bark Color

grass
Dark Gray
grass
Light Gray