• Photo of Lantana montevidensis (Lantana montevidensiss)

Plant Profile: Lantana montevidensis

Taxonomy: Lantana montevidensis

Names

Pole-cat Geranium, Sellow's lantana, Trailing Lantana, Trailing shrubverbena, Weeping Lantana, Wild Verbena

  • Photo of Lantana montevidensis (Lantana montevidensiss)

Phonetic Spelling:lahn-TAHN-ah mon-tay-vid-EN-sis

Genus:Lantana

Species:montevidensis

Family:Verbenaceae

Trailing Lantana can serve multiple purposes: it can climb with support, spread as a trailer, or be cultivated as a groundcover. In warmer regions, it is effective for controlling erosion on slopes or banks. This plant thrives in full sunlight and prefers sandy, slightly dry soil. It is well-suited to coastal environments, tolerating heat, humidity, and salt spray. In USDA Zone 8, while the plants may die back to the ground during winter, they are root-hardy and will regrow in the spring if adequately mulched.

However, caution is advised as the leaves and sap can irritate the skin. Ingestion of the leaves can lead to illness in pets and livestock, and the unripe berries of Lantana montevidensis are toxic.

Regarding pests and diseases, issues such as leaf spot and stem rot may arise. Additionally, powdery mildew can develop in areas lacking full sun exposure, while spider mites and whiteflies can inflict damage on the plant.

Lantana montevidensis Feature Summary

Lantana montevidensis Image Gallery

Tags

#weeping
#showy flowers
#full sun tolerant
#annual
#drought tolerant
#pink flowers
#toxic
#frost tender
#salt tolerant
#slopes
#cottage garden
#erosion control
#well-drained soil
#creeping
#spreading
#woody shrub
#tender perennial
#dense
#trailing
#lavender flowers
#cascading flowers
#Mediterranean
#groundcover
#coastal plants
#sprawling
#evergreen shrub
#poor soils tolerant
#sandy soils tolerant
#bird friendly
#dry soils tolerant
#tropical shrub
#banks
#butterfly friendly
#bee friendly
#tropical feel
#container plants

Similar Plants

Lantana montevidensis is often confused with:

Lantana montevidensis Feature Summary

Attributes
tropical areas of South America
This plant has naturalized in eastern Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, New Caledonia and southern USA (i.e. California, Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida). Where naturalized, it is primarily a weed of pastures, open woodlands, hillsides, railways, roadsides, embankments, disturbed sites and waste areas.
Favorite among butterflies and other pollinators and a food source for birds.
Perennial
Woody
Annual
Wildlife Food Source
Attracts Pollinators
Attractive Flowers
Fruit
Reddish-purple to purple 'berries' are 6-8 mm across and contain a single hard seed. Some cultivars do not produce seed (sterile).
Red/Burgundy
Purple/Lavender
< 1 inch
Flowers
Circular head of purple-lavender to white funnel-shaped flowers with 1/2" wide lobed corollas. The individual flowers have white toward the base of the lilac petal lobes and a yellow throat and open from the outside of the inflorescence first towards the center.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
Spring
Summer
6 petals/rays
Funnel
Tubular
1-3 inches
Leaves
Dark green leaves have an unpleasant aroma when bruised and can be a skin irritant. The petioles are short (2-4mm). The leaves are ovate and finely toothed (crenate or serrate). The upper surfaces are rough and the lower surfaces are softly hairy.
Serrate
Crenate
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Stem
The stems (1-2 mm thick) are quadrangular but become woody (about 5 mm thick) and more or less cylindrical as they mature. They may grow to about 1 m long and form dense mats on the ground, sometimes producing roots at the nodes where they make soil contact.
Poisonous to Humans
Vomiting, diarrhea, dilated pupils, labored respiration; the leaves may cause dermatitis.
Pentacyclic triterpenoids
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Sap/Juice
Fruits
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Shrub
Annual
Horizontal
Creeping
Prostrate
Weeping
Cascading
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Butterfly Garden
Pollinator Garden
Cottage Garden
Border
Foundation Planting
Mass Planting
Small groups
Drought
Deer
Heat
Humidity
Rabbits
Salt
Poor Soil
Container
Patio
Walkways
Slope/Bank
Rock Wall
Hanging Baskets
Coastal
Butterflies
Songbirds
Bees
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Contact Dermatitis
Problem for Children

Lantana montevidensis Attributes

Lantana montevidensis: Country Or Region Of Origin

tropical areas of South America

Lantana montevidensis: Distribution

This plant has naturalized in eastern Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, New Caledonia and southern USA (i.e. California, Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida). Where naturalized, it is primarily a weed of pastures, open woodlands, hillsides, railways, roadsides, embankments, disturbed sites and waste areas.

Lantana montevidensis: Wildlife Value

Favorite among butterflies and other pollinators and a food source for birds.

Lantana montevidensis: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Lantana montevidensis: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Lantana montevidensis: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Lantana montevidensis Fruit

Lantana montevidensis: Fruit Description

Reddish-purple to purple 'berries' are 6-8 mm across and contain a single hard seed. Some cultivars do not produce seed (sterile).

Lantana montevidensis: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Lantana montevidensis: Fruit Color

grass
Purple/Lavender
grass
Red/Burgundy

Lantana montevidensis: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Lantana montevidensis: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Lantana montevidensis: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Lantana montevidensis Flowers

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Description

Circular head of purple-lavender to white funnel-shaped flowers with 1/2" wide lobed corollas. The individual flowers have white toward the base of the lilac petal lobes and a yellow throat and open from the outside of the inflorescence first towards the center.

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Lantana montevidensis: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Lantana montevidensis Leaves

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Description

Dark green leaves have an unpleasant aroma when bruised and can be a skin irritant. The petioles are short (2-4mm). The leaves are ovate and finely toothed (crenate or serrate). The upper surfaces are rough and the lower surfaces are softly hairy.

Lantana montevidensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Lantana montevidensis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Lantana montevidensis: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Lantana montevidensis Stem

Lantana montevidensis: Stem Description

The stems (1-2 mm thick) are quadrangular but become woody (about 5 mm thick) and more or less cylindrical as they mature. They may grow to about 1 m long and form dense mats on the ground, sometimes producing roots at the nodes where they make soil contact.

Lantana montevidensis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Lantana montevidensis: Stem Cross Section

Angular
Oval
Round
Square

Lantana montevidensis Poisonous to Humans

Lantana montevidensis: Poison Symptoms

Vomiting, diarrhea, dilated pupils, labored respiration; the leaves may cause dermatitis.

Lantana montevidensis: Poison Toxic Principle

Pentacyclic triterpenoids

Lantana montevidensis: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Lantana montevidensis: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Lantana montevidensis: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Lantana montevidensis Whole Plant Traits

Lantana montevidensis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Lantana montevidensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Lantana montevidensis: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Lantana montevidensis: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Lantana montevidensis: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Lantana montevidensis: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Lantana montevidensis Cultural Conditions

Lantana montevidensis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Lantana montevidensis: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Lantana montevidensis: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Lantana montevidensis: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Lantana montevidensis: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Lantana montevidensis: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Lantana montevidensis: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Lantana montevidensis Landscape

Lantana montevidensis: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Lantana montevidensis: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Lantana montevidensis: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Lantana montevidensis: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Lantana montevidensis: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Lantana montevidensis: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy