• Photo of Pinus koraiensis (Pinus koraiensiss)

Plant Profile: Pinus koraiensis

Taxonomy: Pinus koraiensis

Names

Korean Pine

  • Photo of Pinus koraiensis (Pinus koraiensiss)

Phonetic Spelling:PY-nus kor-ee-EN-siss

Genus:Pinus

Species:koraiensis

Family:Pinaceae

This versatile and frost-resistant pine variety boasts an elegant appearance. In its youth, it exhibits a pyramidal shape, characterized by branches adorned with closely packed needles that gracefully extend toward the ground. As it ages, the tree transforms into a more loosely pyramidal form, developing a rounded crown and horizontally spreading branches, which often touch the ground.

It demonstrates moderate tolerance to drought conditions.

The mature brown cones of this tree house large, edible seeds known as pine nuts.

Additionally, its timber is valued for use in furniture making and construction.

Pinus koraiensis Feature Summary

Pinus koraiensis Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#hardy
#wildlife plant
#moths
#conifer
#winter interest
#deer resistant
#nighttime garden
#edible seeds
#larval host plant
#urban conditions tolerant
#sandy soils tolerant
#clay soils tolerant
#moth larvae
#pollinator garden
#imperial moth

Similar Plants

Pinus koraiensis Feature Summary

Attributes
This plant supports Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis) larvae which have one brood per season and appear from April-October in the south. Adult Imperial Moths do not feed.
Flowers
3.5 to 6 in. cones, single or in clusters. Turns brown
Brown/Copper
3-6 inches
Leaves
3.5 to 4.5 in. blue-green needles in bundles of 3 to 5, glossy green above and blue-white below, an overall blue-green appearance
Green
White
Blue
Needles
3-6 inches
Bark
Gray-brown bark flakes to reveal a reddish-brown inner bark.
Dark Gray
Dark Brown
Red/Burgundy
Stem
Covered with dense reddish-brown pubescence, turning brown with age.
Brown/Copper
Red/Burgundy
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Landscape
Pollinator Garden
Winter Garden
Nighttime Garden
Border
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Small groups
Specimen
Barrier
Patio
Walkways
Recreational Play Area
Woodland
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Pollinators
Moths

Pinus koraiensis Attributes

Pinus koraiensis: Country Or Region Of Origin

Korea, Japan

Pinus koraiensis: Wildlife Value

This plant supports Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis) larvae which have one brood per season and appear from April-October in the south. Adult Imperial Moths do not feed.

Pinus koraiensis: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Pinus koraiensis Flowers

Pinus koraiensis: Flower Description

3.5 to 6 in. cones, single or in clusters. Turns brown

Pinus koraiensis: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Brown/Copper

Pinus koraiensis: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Pinus koraiensis: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Pinus koraiensis Leaves

Pinus koraiensis: Leaf Description

3.5 to 4.5 in. blue-green needles in bundles of 3 to 5, glossy green above and blue-white below, an overall blue-green appearance

Pinus koraiensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinus koraiensis: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green
spa
White

Pinus koraiensis: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Pinus koraiensis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Pinus koraiensis: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Pinus koraiensis Bark

Pinus koraiensis: Bark Description

Gray-brown bark flakes to reveal a reddish-brown inner bark.

Pinus koraiensis: Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown
grass
Dark Gray
grass
Red/Burgundy

Pinus koraiensis Stem

Pinus koraiensis: Stem Description

Covered with dense reddish-brown pubescence, turning brown with age.

Pinus koraiensis: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Red/Burgundy

Pinus koraiensis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Pinus koraiensis Whole Plant Traits

Pinus koraiensis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Pinus koraiensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinus koraiensis: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Pinus koraiensis: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Pinus koraiensis: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Pinus koraiensis: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Pinus koraiensis Cultural Conditions

Pinus koraiensis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Pinus koraiensis: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Pinus koraiensis: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Pinus koraiensis: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Pinus koraiensis: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Pinus koraiensis Landscape

Pinus koraiensis: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Pinus koraiensis: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Pinus koraiensis: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Pinus koraiensis: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Pinus koraiensis: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees