Plant Profile: Pinus mugo 'Mops'

Names

Dwarf Mountain Pine, Mops Mugo Pine, Swiss Mountain Pine

  • Photo of Pinus mugo 'Mops' (Pinus mugo 'Mops's)

Phonetic Spelling:PY-nus MEW-go maaps

Genus:Pinus

Species:mugo

Family:Pinaceae

This compact plant retains its shape when pruned each year. It thrives in full sunlight and well-drained loamy soil, demonstrating remarkable adaptability to various soil types, including clay and sandy conditions, as well as different pH levels and climates. Ideally suited for cooler summer environments, it also tolerates urban settings.

To maintain its small stature, annual pruning in late winter is recommended. Pruning in the spring can promote denser growth and help preserve its dwarf characteristics.

However, this plant faces significant threats from pests such as pine needle scale and sawflies, while moths and borers pose a lesser risk. It is also somewhat vulnerable to issues like tip blight, rust, and rot.

For further details on Pinus mugo, please refer to additional resources.

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Feature Summary

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#drought tolerant
#low maintenance
#winter interest
#air pollution tolerant
#deer resistant
#urban conditions tolerant
#clay soils tolerant

Similar Plants

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Feature Summary

Leaves
1" to 2" long needles grow in bundles of two, may yellow in winter
Needles
1-3 inches
Bark
Dark Gray
Dark Brown
Attributes
Whole Plant Traits
Multi-stemmed
Rounded
Mounding
Dense
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
2a
2b
3a
3b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Rock Garden
Winter Garden
Mass Planting
Accent
Small groups
Specimen
Container
Patio
Walkways
Lawn
Naturalized Area
Small Space
Pool/Hardscape

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Leaves

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Leaf Description

1" to 2" long needles grow in bundles of two, may yellow in winter

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Bark

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Bark Description

Scaly bark

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown
grass
Dark Gray

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Stem

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Stem Description

Multi-stemmed

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Attributes

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Whole Plant Traits

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Cultural Conditions

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Pinus mugo 'Mops': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Pinus mugo 'Mops': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
2a
thermostat
2b
thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Pinus mugo 'Mops' Landscape

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Pinus mugo 'Mops': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland