Plant Profile: Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum

Names

Giant Solomon's Seal, Large Solomon's-seal

  • Photo of Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum (Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatums)

Phonetic Spelling:po-lig-oh-NAY-tum

Genus:Polygonatum

Species:biflorum

Family:Asparagaceae

Giant Solomon's Seal is a perennial wildflower native to the eastern United States and Canada, typically thriving in damp forested regions and along roadbanks. This plant features distinctive white, bell-shaped blossoms that dangle beneath its foliage.

For further details on Polygonatum biflorum, please refer to additional resources.

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Feature Summary

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Image Gallery

Tags

#hummingbirds
#rain garden
#native perennial
#low maintenance
#wet sites
#specialized bees
#bumblebees
#NC native
#black fruits
#naturalized area
#food source nectar
#food source pollen
#wet soils tolerant
#bird friendly
#food source soft mast fruit
#butterfly friendly
#Piedmont Mountains FACU
#Coastal FACU
#sweat bees
#audubon

Similar Plants

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Feature Summary

Fruit
Fruits are available September-October and are blue-black in color.
Black
Blue
Flowers
Flowers bloom May-June and are greenish-white in color.
White
Green
Attributes
Perennial
Whole Plant Traits
Herbaceous Perennial
Native Plant
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Good Drainage
Moist
Mountains
Piedmont
Landscape
Rain Garden
Native Garden
Shade Garden
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Butterflies
Songbirds
Bees
Specialized Bees
Hummingbirds

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Fruit

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Fruit Description

Fruits are available September-October and are blue-black in color.

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Fruit Color

grass
Black
grass
Blue

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Flowers

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Flower Description

Flowers bloom May-June and are greenish-white in color.

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
White

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Attributes

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Whole Plant Traits

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Cultural Conditions

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Leaves

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Stem

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum Landscape

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees