Plant Profile: Prunus x blireiana

Names

Blireiana Plum, Double-flowering Plum, Purple-leafed Plum

  • Photo of Prunus x blireiana (Prunus x blireianas)

Phonetic Spelling:PROO-nus by-leer-ee-AH-nuh

Genus:Prunus

Species:

Family:Rosaceae

The Blirieana Flowering Plum is a decorative tree belonging to the rose family, resulting from a hybridization of the Japanese apricot and the purple-leaved plum. In early spring, it showcases an abundance of double pink blossoms that create a stunning display. The tree produces very few, if any, fruits.

For optimal growth, it should be planted in well-drained soil that maintains average moisture levels and receives full sunlight. This tree serves beautifully as a small flowering shade option near patios or entrances, functioning well as a focal point or accent piece in landscaping. Additionally, it is known to attract deer.

Prunus x blireiana Feature Summary

Prunus x blireiana Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#problem for horses

Similar Plants

Prunus x blireiana is often confused with:

Prunus x blireiana Feature Summary

Fruit
Few to none purple-red drupes
Follicle
Drupe
Red/Burgundy
Purple/Lavender
Flowers
1 in. double, light pink flowers occur in profusion in early spring
1-3 inches
Leaves
Reddish purple new leaves fade to green; red bronze fall color
Green
Gold/Yellow
Purple/Lavender
Bark
Bark is dark brown and fissured.
Dark Brown
Attributes
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Landscape
Flowering Tree
Understory Tree
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Prunus x blireiana Fruit

Prunus x blireiana: Fruit Description

Few to none purple-red drupes

Prunus x blireiana: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Prunus x blireiana: Fruit Color

grass
Purple/Lavender
grass
Red/Burgundy

Prunus x blireiana: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Prunus x blireiana Flowers

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Description

1 in. double, light pink flowers occur in profusion in early spring

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Prunus x blireiana: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Prunus x blireiana Leaves

Prunus x blireiana: Leaf Description

Reddish purple new leaves fade to green; red bronze fall color

Prunus x blireiana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Prunus x blireiana: Leaf Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Prunus x blireiana: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Red/Burgundy

Prunus x blireiana: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Prunus x blireiana: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Prunus x blireiana: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Prunus x blireiana Bark

Prunus x blireiana: Bark Description

Bark is dark brown and fissured.

Prunus x blireiana: Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown

Prunus x blireiana: Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Prunus x blireiana Attributes

Prunus x blireiana: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Prunus x blireiana Whole Plant Traits

Prunus x blireiana: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Prunus x blireiana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Prunus x blireiana: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Prunus x blireiana: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Prunus x blireiana: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Prunus x blireiana Cultural Conditions

Prunus x blireiana: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Prunus x blireiana: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Prunus x blireiana: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Prunus x blireiana Stem

Prunus x blireiana: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Prunus x blireiana Landscape

Prunus x blireiana: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Prunus x blireiana: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Prunus x blireiana: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy