Plant Profile: Quercus pagoda

The Cherrybark Oak is a native deciduous tree that ranks among the most esteemed red oaks in the southeastern United States. Predominantly found in the Carolinas, it can reach heights of up to 130 feet in its natural habitat, characterized by a straight trunk and a relatively rapid growth rate. Its regular branching results in a broad, rounded crown adorned with glossy, dark green leaves. In the fall, the foliage transforms to a yellow-brown hue before shedding in autumn. Acorns require two years to mature, typically on trees that are at least 25 years old, and the leaves exhibit a distinctive pagoda-like shape.

This tree thrives in moist, well-drained bottomland areas but is also versatile enough to adapt to drier locations, flourishing in full sun to partial shade. It serves effectively as a shade tree in expansive spaces, along streets, or in naturalized environments.

However, the Cherrybark Oak is vulnerable to certain pests, including oak wilt (Ceratocystis fagacearum). Heart rot tends to be more prevalent in trees located in poor sites compared to those in healthier environments. Additionally, it is at risk from wood-boring insects and oak galls, while Hispidus canker (Polyporus hispidus) is frequently found affecting this species.