• Photo of Rosa (Rosas)

Plant Profile: Rosa

Taxonomy: Rosa

Names

Rose, Roses

  • Photo of Rosa (Rosas)

Phonetic Spelling:RO-zuh

Genus:Rosa

Species:

Family:Rosaceae

Roses, which originate from the Northern Hemisphere, are beautiful flowering shrubs known for their resilience to both heat and frost.

However, they can face various challenges, including diseases such as botrytis, blights, powdery mildew, leaf spots, and anthracnose. Additionally, they are susceptible to pests like thrips, mites, aphids, scales, and whiteflies.

Key characteristics include:

Rosa Feature Summary

Rosa Image Gallery

Tags

#heat tolerant
#rose
#frost tolerant
#rose bush
#tsc-s

Similar Plants

Rosa Feature Summary

Attributes
Temp. & Subtropical Northern Hemisphere (such as Europe & Asia)
The fruit (called the hip) is edible.
Perennial
Fruit
The fruit is called a hip and form after the flowers finish blooming. The hip will appear under the sepals of where the flower was after the flower dies. They will turn from green to red.
Green
Red/Burgundy
< 1 inch
Leaves
This genus has pinnately compound leaves and an odd number (3-11) of leaflets.
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
1-3 inches
1-3 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Shrub
Edible
Vine
Rose
Erect
Spreading
Climbing
Coarse
Prickles
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
11a
11b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Flowers
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Orange
Cream/Tan
Fragrant
Good Cut
Showy
7 - 20 petals/rays
Stem
Brown/Copper
Green
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Edible Garden
Cottage Garden
Border
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Specimen
Problem for Children

Rosa Attributes

Rosa: Country Or Region Of Origin

Temp. & Subtropical Northern Hemisphere (such as Europe & Asia)

Rosa: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

heat and frost

Rosa: Edibility

The fruit (called the hip) is edible.

Rosa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Rosa: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Rosa Fruit

Rosa: Fruit Description

The fruit is called a hip and form after the flowers finish blooming. The hip will appear under the sepals of where the flower was after the flower dies. They will turn from green to red.

Rosa: Fruit Color

grass
Green
grass
Red/Burgundy

Rosa: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Rosa: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Rosa: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Rosa: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Rosa Leaves

Rosa: Leaf Description

This genus has pinnately compound leaves and an odd number (3-11) of leaflets.

Rosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Rosa: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Rosa: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Gold/Yellow

Rosa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Rosa: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Rosa: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Rosa: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Rosa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Rosa: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Rosa: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Rosa Whole Plant Traits

Rosa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Rosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Rosa: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Rosa: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Rosa: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Rosa: Appendage

Prickles
Spines
Tendrils
Thorns

Rosa Cultural Conditions

Rosa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Rosa: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Rosa: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Rosa: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Rosa Flowers

Rosa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Orange
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Rosa: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Rosa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Rosa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Rosa: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Rosa: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Rosa Stem

Rosa: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Green

Rosa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Rosa Landscape

Rosa: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Rosa: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Rosa: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Rosa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Rosa: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy