• Photo of Rosa rugosa (Rosa rugosas)

Plant Profile: Rosa rugosa

Taxonomy: Rosa rugosa

Names

Rugosa Rose

  • Photo of Rosa rugosa (Rosa rugosas)

Phonetic Spelling:RO-zuh roo-GO-suh

Genus:Rosa

Species:rugosa

Family:Rosaceae

Resilient to both drought and salt spray, this plant has the potential to produce suckers and establish colonies. Therefore, exercise caution during planting, as it can dominate garden spaces. It can endure significant pruning and is notably resistant to damage from deer, as well as highly tolerant of salt.

Rosa rugosa Feature Summary

Rosa rugosa Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#salt tolerant
#playground
#children's garden
#edible fruits
#pollinator plant
#bird friendly

Similar Plants

Rosa rugosa Feature Summary

Attributes
Russian Far East to N. China and N. & Central Japan
These plants are frequently damaged by deer
Edible fruit
Attracts Pollinators
Flowers
2.5 to 3.5 in. rose-purple to white flowers in summer; fragrant; 1 in. urn-shaped orange to brick red hips in fall
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Orange
Spring
Summer
3-6 inches
Leaves
Alternate, odd pinnate dark green leaves; wrinkled; 5 to 9 leaflets; yellowish to bronze fall color
Green
Black
Gold/Yellow
Brown/Copper
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Stem
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Edible
Rounded
Erect
Mounding
Dense
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
2a
2b
3a
3b
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Edible Garden
Pollinator Garden
Children's Garden
Recreational Play Area
Songbirds

Rosa rugosa Attributes

Rosa rugosa: Country Or Region Of Origin

Russian Far East to N. China and N. & Central Japan

Rosa rugosa: Wildlife Value

These plants are frequently damaged by deer

Rosa rugosa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Rosa rugosa: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Rosa rugosa Flowers

Rosa rugosa: Flower Description

2.5 to 3.5 in. rose-purple to white flowers in summer; fragrant; 1 in. urn-shaped orange to brick red hips in fall

Rosa rugosa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
Orange
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Rosa rugosa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Rosa rugosa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Rosa rugosa: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Rosa rugosa: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Rosa rugosa Leaves

Rosa rugosa: Leaf Description

Alternate, odd pinnate dark green leaves; wrinkled; 5 to 9 leaflets; yellowish to bronze fall color

Rosa rugosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Rosa rugosa: Leaf Color

spa
Black
spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green

Rosa rugosa: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Brown/Copper
spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Red/Burgundy

Rosa rugosa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Rosa rugosa: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Rosa rugosa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Rosa rugosa Stem

Rosa rugosa: Stem Description

Stout upright stems

Rosa rugosa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Rosa rugosa Whole Plant Traits

Rosa rugosa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Rosa rugosa: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Rosa rugosa: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Rosa rugosa: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Rosa rugosa: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Rosa rugosa Cultural Conditions

Rosa rugosa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Rosa rugosa: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Rosa rugosa: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
2a
thermostat
2b
thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Rosa rugosa: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Rosa rugosa Fruit

Rosa rugosa: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Rosa rugosa: Fruit Color

grass
Red/Burgundy

Rosa rugosa: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Rosa rugosa Landscape

Rosa rugosa: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Rosa rugosa: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Rosa rugosa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Rosa rugosa: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees