• Photo of Sapium sebiferum (Sapium sebiferums)

Plant Profile: Sapium sebiferum

Taxonomy: Sapium sebiferum

Names

Chinese Tallow Tree, Popcorn Tree

  • Photo of Sapium sebiferum (Sapium sebiferums)

Phonetic Spelling:SAP-ee-um seb-EE-fer-um

Genus:Sapium

Species:sebiferum

Family:Euphorbiaceae

A non-native tree species found in the southeastern region.

Consumption of unripe fruit results in minimal toxicity, with skin irritation being either slight or temporary, lasting just a few minutes.

This species tends to thrive in disturbed environments, having escaped cultivation and become established in the wild.

Sapium sebiferum Feature Summary

Sapium sebiferum Image Gallery

Tags

#invasive
#weedy
#Braham Arboretum

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Sapium sebiferum Feature Summary

Attributes
used in candles, soaps, and cosmetics in China and Japan
introduced to NC, SC, GA, FL, LA, MS, AL, AR, TX, and CA
Flowers
8 inch long spiked flowers
Poisonous to Humans
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin and eye irritation
Possibly diterpene esters
Sap/Juice
Fruits
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Coastal
Landscape
Poisonous to Humans
Weedy
Invasive Species

Sapium sebiferum Attributes

Sapium sebiferum: Uses (Ethnobotany)

used in candles, soaps, and cosmetics in China and Japan

Sapium sebiferum: Country Or Region Of Origin

Asia

Sapium sebiferum: Distribution

introduced to NC, SC, GA, FL, LA, MS, AL, AR, TX, and CA

Sapium sebiferum: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Sapium sebiferum Fruit

Sapium sebiferum: Fruit Description

poisonous

Sapium sebiferum: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Sapium sebiferum Flowers

Sapium sebiferum: Flower Description

8 inch long spiked flowers

Sapium sebiferum Leaves

Sapium sebiferum: Leaf Description

poisonous

Sapium sebiferum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Sapium sebiferum: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Sapium sebiferum Poisonous to Humans

Sapium sebiferum: Poison Symptoms

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin and eye irritation

Sapium sebiferum: Poison Toxic Principle

Possibly diterpene esters

Sapium sebiferum: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Sapium sebiferum: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Sapium sebiferum: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Sapium sebiferum Whole Plant Traits

Sapium sebiferum: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Sapium sebiferum: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Sapium sebiferum: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Sapium sebiferum Cultural Conditions

Sapium sebiferum: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Sapium sebiferum Stem

Sapium sebiferum: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Sapium sebiferum Landscape

Sapium sebiferum: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Sapium sebiferum: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy