• Photo of Sarracenia rubra (Sarracenia rubras)

Plant Profile: Sarracenia rubra

Taxonomy: Sarracenia rubra

Names

Miniature Huntsman Horn, purple Pitcherplant, Red Pitcherplant, Schnell's pitcher plant, Sweet Pitcher Plant

  • Photo of Sarracenia rubra (Sarracenia rubras)

Phonetic Spelling:sair-ah-SEEN-ee-ah ROO-bruh

Genus:Sarracenia

Species:rubra

Family:Sarraceniaceae

The Sweet Pitcher Plant, a fascinating carnivorous species, is indigenous to the southeastern United States. This plant rapidly develops into clusters of pitchers that reach heights of 12 to 24 inches, featuring leaves that contain digestive fluids at the base of the tubular structure. Typically, the pitchers exhibit a color range from green to copper, adorned with red veins and topped with a hood that protects the interior from rain. To attract insects, the plant employs downward-facing hairs and glands that secrete nectar. Notably, the pitchers that emerge in spring are usually smaller and more pliable compared to those that appear in the summer months. The plant's flowers, characterized by long, strap-like red petals, bloom between April and June.

Sweet Pitcher Plants thrive in nutrient-poor, acidic, mucky soils found in sunny swamps, bogs, and along stream banks. To cultivate these plants successfully in a home bog garden, similar environmental conditions must be replicated. Alternatively, they can also be grown in containers.

Sarracenia rubra Feature Summary

Sarracenia rubra Image Gallery

Tags

#fragrant flowers
#carnivorous
#NC native
#native garden

Similar Plants

Sarracenia rubra Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruit
5-parted seed capsule
Flowers
Red-maroon flowers have 5 long strap-like petals that dangle over the umbrella-like style. Sweet-scented
Gold/Yellow
4-5 petals/rays
Leaves
Narrow, green, heavily veined, upright pitchers. Top of the pitcher is marbled reddish brown. Summer-produced pitchers are more robust than those produced in spring.
Green
Gold/Yellow
Brown/Copper
Whole Plant Traits
Native Plant
Carnivorous
Erect
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Moist
Frequent Standing Water
Occasional Flooding
Coastal
Landscape
Water Garden

Sarracenia rubra Attributes

Sarracenia rubra: Country Or Region Of Origin

SE USA

Sarracenia rubra: Distribution

GA, NC, SC

Sarracenia rubra: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Sarracenia rubra Fruit

Sarracenia rubra: Fruit Description

5-parted seed capsule

Sarracenia rubra: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Sarracenia rubra Flowers

Sarracenia rubra: Flower Description

Red-maroon flowers have 5 long strap-like petals that dangle over the umbrella-like style. Sweet-scented

Sarracenia rubra: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Sarracenia rubra: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Sarracenia rubra: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Sarracenia rubra: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Sarracenia rubra Leaves

Sarracenia rubra: Leaf Description

Narrow, green, heavily veined, upright pitchers. Top of the pitcher is marbled reddish brown. Summer-produced pitchers are more robust than those produced in spring.

Sarracenia rubra: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Sarracenia rubra: Leaf Color

spa
Brown/Copper
spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green

Sarracenia rubra: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Sarracenia rubra Whole Plant Traits

Sarracenia rubra: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Sarracenia rubra: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Sarracenia rubra: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Sarracenia rubra: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Sarracenia rubra: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Sarracenia rubra Cultural Conditions

Sarracenia rubra: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Sarracenia rubra: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Sarracenia rubra: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Sarracenia rubra: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Sarracenia rubra: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Sarracenia rubra Stem

Sarracenia rubra: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Sarracenia rubra Landscape

Sarracenia rubra: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Sarracenia rubra: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland