• Photo of Serenoa repens (Serenoa repenss)

Plant Profile: Serenoa repens

Taxonomy: Serenoa repens

Names

Saw Palmetto

  • Photo of Serenoa repens (Serenoa repenss)

Phonetic Spelling:se-REN-oh-uh REE-penz

Genus:Serenoa

Species:repens

Family:Arecaceae

A compact fan palm thrives in clusters or thick patches along sandy coastlines and serves as underbrush in pine forests. This species exhibits remarkable tolerance to salt.

In terms of wildlife benefits, various animals are attracted to its fruits. Additionally, certain Lepidoptera larvae, including Batrachedra decoctor, rely solely on this plant as a food source.

Serenoa repens Feature Summary

Serenoa repens Image Gallery

Tags

#small tree
#wildlife plant
#salt tolerant
#food source
#larval host plant
#butterfly friendly

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Serenoa repens Feature Summary

Fruit
The fruit is a large reddish-black drupe
Red/Burgundy
Black
Flowers
The flowers are yellowish-white, about 5 mm across, produced in dense compound panicles up to 60 cm long
White
Gold/Yellow
> 6 inches
Leaves
They are 1-2 meter long with a bare petiole terminating in a rounded fan of about 20 leaflets. The petiole has fine, sharp teeth or spines that give the species its common name. The leaves are light green in color inland, and silvery-white in coastal regions.
> 6 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Tree
Native Plant
Landscape

Serenoa repens Fruit

Serenoa repens: Fruit Description

The fruit is a large reddish-black drupe

Serenoa repens: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Serenoa repens: Fruit Color

grass
Black
grass
Red/Burgundy

Serenoa repens Flowers

Serenoa repens: Flower Description

The flowers are yellowish-white, about 5 mm across, produced in dense compound panicles up to 60 cm long

Serenoa repens: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow
filter_vintage
White

Serenoa repens: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Serenoa repens: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Serenoa repens Leaves

Serenoa repens: Leaf Description

They are 1-2 meter long with a bare petiole terminating in a rounded fan of about 20 leaflets. The petiole has fine, sharp teeth or spines that give the species its common name. The leaves are light green in color inland, and silvery-white in coastal regions.

Serenoa repens: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Serenoa repens: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Serenoa repens: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Serenoa repens Whole Plant Traits

Serenoa repens: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Serenoa repens: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Serenoa repens: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Serenoa repens Stem

Serenoa repens: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Serenoa repens Landscape

Serenoa repens: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Serenoa repens: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees