Plant Profile: Stewartia sinensis

Names

Chinese Stewartia

  • Photo of Stewartia sinensis (Stewartia sinensiss)

Phonetic Spelling:stew-ART-ee-uh sy-NEN-sis

Genus:Stewartia

Species:sinensis

Family:Theaceae

Chinese Stewartia is a petite flowering tree indigenous to China. It features aromatic white blossoms, vibrant red foliage in autumn, and distinctive bark that peels in shades of brown and purple. For optimal growth, it should be planted in full sun or partial shade, ideally in moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter and acidic in nature. Additionally, it is important to protect this tree from harsh winds.

Stewartia sinensis Feature Summary

Stewartia sinensis Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#deciduous
#small tree
#interesting bark
#white flowers
#fragrant leaves
#cottage garden
#flowering tree
#mid-summer flowers
#deciduous tree
#exfoliating bark

Similar Plants

Stewartia sinensis is often confused with:

Stewartia sinensis Feature Summary

Flowers
White flowers are showy and slightly fragrant appear mid-summer
Leaves
Simple, dark green ovate leaves turn bright red in the fall.
1-3 inches
Bark
Brown-purple peeling bark
Light Brown
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Cottage Garden
Flowering Tree
Small Tree

Stewartia sinensis Flowers

Stewartia sinensis: Flower Description

White flowers are showy and slightly fragrant appear mid-summer

Stewartia sinensis: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Stewartia sinensis: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Stewartia sinensis: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Stewartia sinensis Leaves

Stewartia sinensis: Leaf Description

Simple, dark green ovate leaves turn bright red in the fall.

Stewartia sinensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Stewartia sinensis: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Stewartia sinensis: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Red/Burgundy

Stewartia sinensis: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Stewartia sinensis: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Stewartia sinensis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Stewartia sinensis: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Stewartia sinensis Bark

Stewartia sinensis: Bark Description

Brown-purple peeling bark

Stewartia sinensis: Bark Color

grass
Light Brown

Stewartia sinensis: Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Stewartia sinensis Attributes

Stewartia sinensis: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Stewartia sinensis: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Stewartia sinensis Whole Plant Traits

Stewartia sinensis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Stewartia sinensis: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Stewartia sinensis Cultural Conditions

Stewartia sinensis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Stewartia sinensis: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Stewartia sinensis: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Stewartia sinensis: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Stewartia sinensis Stem

Stewartia sinensis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Stewartia sinensis Landscape

Stewartia sinensis: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Stewartia sinensis: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree