Plant Profile: Stipa tenacissima

Taxonomy: Stipa tenacissima

Names

Esparto Grass, Mexican Feather Grass, Needle Grass, Texas Needle Grass

  • Photo of Stipa tenacissima (Stipa tenacissimas)

Phonetic Spelling:STEE-pah

Genus:Stipa

Species:tenacissima

Family:

This cool-season grass features silver-green foliage and forms a tufted clump reminiscent of basil. In early summer and autumn, it produces a silvery-green flower cluster. However, it is considered invasive in California.

Stipa tenacissima Feature Summary

Stipa tenacissima Image Gallery

Tags

#silver leaves
#fall interest
#ornamental grass
#Cool season grass
#clumping

Similar Plants

Stipa tenacissima Feature Summary

Attributes
Argentina, Chili, Mexico, Texas
Perennial
Flowers
Bears pale-yellow flowers that change to tan color heads in the late summer.
White
Cream/Tan
Good Cut
Showy
Long-lasting
Good Dried
Summer
Fall
Winter
1-3 inches
Leaves
Hair like silver-green leaves
Green
Gray/Silver
Whole Plant Traits
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Mounding
Clumping
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
Landscape
Rock Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Butterflies

Stipa tenacissima Attributes

Stipa tenacissima: Country Or Region Of Origin

Argentina, Chili, Mexico, Texas

Stipa tenacissima: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Stipa tenacissima: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Stipa tenacissima Flowers

Stipa tenacissima: Flower Description

Bears pale-yellow flowers that change to tan color heads in the late summer.

Stipa tenacissima: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
White

Stipa tenacissima: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Stipa tenacissima: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Stipa tenacissima: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Stipa tenacissima Leaves

Stipa tenacissima: Leaf Description

Hair like silver-green leaves

Stipa tenacissima: Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green

Stipa tenacissima: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Brown/Copper

Stipa tenacissima: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Stipa tenacissima Whole Plant Traits

Stipa tenacissima: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Stipa tenacissima: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Stipa tenacissima: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Stipa tenacissima Cultural Conditions

Stipa tenacissima: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Stipa tenacissima: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Stipa tenacissima: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Stipa tenacissima: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Stipa tenacissima: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Stipa tenacissima: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Stipa tenacissima Stem

Stipa tenacissima: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Stipa tenacissima Landscape

Stipa tenacissima: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Stipa tenacissima: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Stipa tenacissima: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Stipa tenacissima: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Stipa tenacissima: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees