• Photo of Thermopsis villosa (Thermopsis villosas)

Plant Profile: Thermopsis villosa

Taxonomy: Thermopsis villosa

Names

Blue Ridge Golden-banner, Bush Pea, Carolina False Lupine, Carolina Lupine, False Lupine, Southern Lupine, Thermopsis

  • Photo of Thermopsis villosa (Thermopsis villosas)

Phonetic Spelling:ther-MOP-sis vil-OH-sah

Genus:Thermopsis

Species:villosa

Family:Fabaceae

The striking yellow blooms of Southern Lupine rise tall and create a stunning display in the springtime. While these clump-forming plants are originally from the mountainous regions of North Carolina and Georgia, they thrive remarkably well in the Piedmont and coastal areas, where traditional Lupines struggle due to the heat. It’s advisable to trim the foliage approximately a month after the flowers have faded.

Thermopsis villosa Feature Summary

Thermopsis villosa Image Gallery

Tags

#yellow
#full sun tolerant
#perennial
#summer flowers
#native garden
#spring interest
#native wildflower
#wildflower garden
#larval host plant
#food source summer
#food source herbage
#audubon

Similar Plants

Thermopsis villosa Feature Summary

Attributes
Southeastern United States
Dry open woods and along roadsides.
Host for butterfly larvae.
Perennial
Fruit
Displays from July to September
Flowers
Sweet-pea-like flowers in crowded, long and narrow erect clusters. Blooms from May to June.
Gold/Yellow
Spring
Summer
1-3 inches
Leaves
Leaves are divided into three elliptic to top-shaped leaflets; large leafy stipules at the base of the leafstalk; woolly-hairy plant; much-branched.
Green
Gray/Silver
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Elliptical
Velvety
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Native Plant
Wildflower
Erect
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Moist
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
9a
9b
10a
10b
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Meadow
Naturalized Area

Thermopsis villosa Attributes

Thermopsis villosa: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southeastern United States

Thermopsis villosa: Distribution

Dry open woods and along roadsides.

Thermopsis villosa: Wildlife Value

Host for butterfly larvae.

Thermopsis villosa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Thermopsis villosa: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Thermopsis villosa Fruit

Thermopsis villosa: Fruit Description

Displays from July to September

Thermopsis villosa: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Thermopsis villosa Flowers

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Description

Sweet-pea-like flowers in crowded, long and narrow erect clusters. Blooms from May to June.

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Thermopsis villosa: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Thermopsis villosa Leaves

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Description

Leaves are divided into three elliptic to top-shaped leaflets; large leafy stipules at the base of the leafstalk; woolly-hairy plant; much-branched.

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Thermopsis villosa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Thermopsis villosa: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Thermopsis villosa Whole Plant Traits

Thermopsis villosa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Thermopsis villosa: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Thermopsis villosa: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Thermopsis villosa Cultural Conditions

Thermopsis villosa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Thermopsis villosa: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Thermopsis villosa: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Thermopsis villosa: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Thermopsis villosa Stem

Thermopsis villosa: Stem Color

grass
Green

Thermopsis villosa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Thermopsis villosa Landscape

Thermopsis villosa: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Thermopsis villosa: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Thermopsis villosa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland