• Photo of Tulipa hybrids (Tulipa hybridss)

Plant Profile: Tulipa hybrids

Names

Tulips

  • Photo of Tulipa hybrids (Tulipa hybridss)

Phonetic Spelling:TOO-li-pa hai-bruhdz

Genus:Tulipa

Species:hybrids

Family:Lilaceae

Tulips, belonging to a genus of approximately 100 species of perennial bulbs native to Europe, are bulbous herbs that produce cup-shaped flowers in a wide array of colors, ranging from solid hues to intricate patterns. The blooming period varies among different varieties, typically occurring between April and May. These flowers are categorized into 15 divisions based on their shape and origin.

For optimal growth, plant tulip bulbs 4 to 5 inches deep and spaced 2 to 5 inches apart in well-drained, nutrient-rich soil that receives full sunlight. Many hybrids require a cold period that is not achievable in North Carolina, making them more suitable for cultivation as annuals. They thrive best in regions with cool summers and dry winters.

Tulips are excellent for use in borders, containers, as edging along pathways, or when planted in large groups for a striking display.

Common issues faced by tulip growers include bulb rot, aphid infestations, slugs, and squirrels, which often dig up the bulbs.

For further details on Tulipa, please refer to additional resources.

Tulipa hybrids Feature Summary

Tulipa hybrids Image Gallery

Tags

#bulb
#many colors
#cut flowers
#mass planting
#cpp
#edging
#borders
#spring interest
#HS302
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#problem for horses
#black walnut toxicity tolerant

Similar Plants

Tulipa hybrids Feature Summary

Attributes
Europe, Middle East And Asia
Cooked bulbs were reported to be eaten during times of war and starvation.
Flowers
Single, erect, 6-parted, cup-shaped to star-shaped flowers, of various colors, sizes and shapes. Many have black anthers.
Pink
White
Gold/Yellow
Red/Burgundy
Orange
Cream/Tan
6 petals/rays
Leaves
Green to blue-green strap-like leaves that vary per species. They are lanceolate in shape with smooth margins.
Green
Blue
Lanceolate
3-6 inches
1-3 inches
Stem
Straight green smooth stems
Smooth (glabrous)
Poisonous to Humans
Stomach pain, salivation, sweating, depression, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. Skin irritation with tingling, redness, blisters, and cracks, either immediately or after a delay from contact, and may spread away from the point of contact; an allergic reaction. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb.
Tulipalin, a phytoalexin; allergins; glycoprotein.
Stems
Flowers
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
High Organic Matter
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Cottage Garden
English Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Small groups
Container
Walkways
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Tulipa hybrids Attributes

Tulipa hybrids: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, Middle East And Asia

Tulipa hybrids: Edibility

Cooked bulbs were reported to be eaten during times of war and starvation.

Tulipa hybrids: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Tulipa hybrids Flowers

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Description

Single, erect, 6-parted, cup-shaped to star-shaped flowers, of various colors, sizes and shapes. Many have black anthers.

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
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Gold/Yellow
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Orange
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Tulipa hybrids: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Tulipa hybrids Leaves

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Description

Green to blue-green strap-like leaves that vary per species. They are lanceolate in shape with smooth margins.

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Tulipa hybrids: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Tulipa hybrids: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tulipa hybrids Stem

Tulipa hybrids: Stem Description

Straight green smooth stems

Tulipa hybrids: Stem Color

grass
Green

Tulipa hybrids: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Tulipa hybrids: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Tulipa hybrids Poisonous to Humans

Tulipa hybrids: Poison Symptoms

Stomach pain, salivation, sweating, depression, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. Skin irritation with tingling, redness, blisters, and cracks, either immediately or after a delay from contact, and may spread away from the point of contact; an allergic reaction. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb.

Tulipa hybrids: Poison Toxic Principle

Tulipalin, a phytoalexin; allergins; glycoprotein.

Tulipa hybrids: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Tulipa hybrids: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Tulipa hybrids: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Tulipa hybrids Whole Plant Traits

Tulipa hybrids: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Tulipa hybrids: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Tulipa hybrids: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Tulipa hybrids: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Tulipa hybrids: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Tulipa hybrids Cultural Conditions

Tulipa hybrids: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Tulipa hybrids: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Tulipa hybrids: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Tulipa hybrids: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Tulipa hybrids: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Tulipa hybrids: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Tulipa hybrids Landscape

Tulipa hybrids: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Tulipa hybrids: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Tulipa hybrids: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Tulipa hybrids: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy