Plant Profile: Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier'

Names


  • Photo of Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' (Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier's)

Phonetic Spelling:ULM-us hol-LAN-dee-kuh

Genus:Ulmus

Species:hollandica

Family:Ulmaceae

In the early 1960s, 'Jacqueline Hillier' was found thriving in a garden in Birmingham, England. This slow-growing dwarf variety features a bushy shape and small leaves, making it a favorite among bonsai enthusiasts. When left unpruned, it can reach heights and widths of 6 to 8 feet. Its beautiful foliage transforms to a vibrant orange in the autumn and is resistant to Dutch elm disease.

For optimal growth, plant it in full sun to light shade within moist, well-drained soil. It is ideal for small gardens, rockeries, low hedges, and bonsai arrangements.

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Feature Summary

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Image Gallery

Tags

#small tree
#full sun tolerant
#small spaces
#slow growing
#bonsai
#dwarf
#asian garden
#patio
#container plants

Similar Plants

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Feature Summary

Fruit
Flat papery samara with 1 seed
Flowers
Late March insignificant flowers
Leaves
1 & 1/3 inch dark green leaves with serrated margins growing with a distinctive herringbone pattern along the branched stems. Fall color is orange
Doubly Serrate
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Asian Garden
Accent
Specimen
Small Tree
Container
Patio
Small Space

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Attributes

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, Turkey

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

Dutch Elm Disease

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Fruit

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Fruit Description

Flat papery samara with 1 seed

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Flowers

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Flower Description

Late March insignificant flowers

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Leaves

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Description

1 & 1/3 inch dark green leaves with serrated margins growing with a distinctive herringbone pattern along the branched stems. Fall color is orange

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Orange

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Whole Plant Traits

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Cultural Conditions

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Stem

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier' Landscape

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Ulmus x hollandica 'Jacqueline Hillier': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland