• Photo of Yucca rostrata (Yucca rostratas)

Plant Profile: Yucca rostrata

Taxonomy: Yucca rostrata

Names

Adam's Yucca, Asparagus, Beaked Blue Yucca, Beaked Yucca, Big Bend Yucca, Nordstrom's Yucca, Silver Yucca

  • Photo of Yucca rostrata (Yucca rostratas)

Phonetic Spelling:YUK-ah ro-STRAY-tah

Genus:Yucca

Species:rostrata

Family:Asparagaceae

This yucca, resembling a tree, is a strikingly ornamental evergreen that grows slowly and boasts a perfectly symmetrical, pom-pom-like shape. Its structure features numerous leaves that extend about two feet in length, characterized by sharp tips and a pleasing pale blue-green hue. The rosette of leaves crowns the top of the trunk, which is adorned with the remnants of older leaves that have transformed into soft fibers.

In late spring, vibrant yellow-orange stalks emerge from the top of the plant, showcasing clusters of white flowers. Unlike other yucca varieties, this tree-like plant has softer leaves, making it a safer choice for gardens.

Recognized as one of the most resilient trunk-forming yuccas, it is commonly referred to as the 'Big Bend Yucca' due to its native habitat in the Big Bend region of the Rio Grande River.

In terms of pests and diseases, this plant faces no significant threats. However, it may encounter minor issues with red spiders, spider mites, mealybugs, scale, and aphids. It is advisable to avoid planting in areas with poor drainage, as excessive watering can result in root rot.

Yucca rostrata Feature Summary

Yucca rostrata Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#heat tolerant
#drought tolerant
#succulent
#wildlife plant
#showy
#moths
#winter interest
#rabbit resistant
#cpp
#deer resistant
#nighttime garden
#frost tolerant
#pollinator plant
#cactus
#larval host plant
#rocky soils tolerant
#dry soils tolerant
#moth larvae
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs
#problem for horses

Similar Plants

Yucca rostrata Feature Summary

Attributes
South western Texas, northern Mexico
Yucca moth larvae feed on the seeds, adults pollinate the flowers. Attracts hummingbirds.
This plant is highly resistant to damage from deer.
Seed
Stem Cutting
Root Cutting
Wildlife Food Source
Shade
Fruit
Erect, ovoid to ellipsoid fruits.
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Flowers
2 foot cluster of white flowers in late spring
1-3 inches
Leaves
Sharp-tipped leaves up to 2' long shaped similar to a pom-pom.
Green
Blue
Lanceolate
> 6 inches
< 1 inch
Bark
The bark is made up of soft gray fibers of old leaves. It creates a silver haze.
Stem
Yellow-orange flowering stalks rise above the foliage. Typically single stemmed.
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
5b
5a
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
11a
11b
12a
12b
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Rock Garden
Pollinator Garden
Nighttime Garden
Border
Accent
Specimen
Drought
Deer
Heat
Rabbits
Dry Soil
Container
Patio
Moths
Hummingbirds
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses

Yucca rostrata Attributes

Yucca rostrata: Country Or Region Of Origin

South western Texas, northern Mexico

Yucca rostrata: Wildlife Value

Yucca moth larvae feed on the seeds, adults pollinate the flowers. Attracts hummingbirds.

Yucca rostrata: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

This plant is highly resistant to damage from deer.

Yucca rostrata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Yucca rostrata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Yucca rostrata: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Yucca rostrata Fruit

Yucca rostrata: Fruit Description

Erect, ovoid to ellipsoid fruits.

Yucca rostrata: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Yucca rostrata: Fruit Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Yucca rostrata Flowers

Yucca rostrata: Flower Description

2 foot cluster of white flowers in late spring

Yucca rostrata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Yucca rostrata: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Yucca rostrata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Yucca rostrata: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Yucca rostrata Leaves

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Description

Sharp-tipped leaves up to 2' long shaped similar to a pom-pom.

Yucca rostrata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Yucca rostrata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Yucca rostrata: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Yucca rostrata Bark

Yucca rostrata: Bark Description

The bark is made up of soft gray fibers of old leaves. It creates a silver haze.

Yucca rostrata Stem

Yucca rostrata: Stem Description

Yellow-orange flowering stalks rise above the foliage. Typically single stemmed.

Yucca rostrata: Stem Color

grass
Gold/Yellow
grass
Orange

Yucca rostrata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Yucca rostrata Whole Plant Traits

Yucca rostrata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Yucca rostrata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Yucca rostrata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Yucca rostrata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Yucca rostrata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Yucca rostrata: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Yucca rostrata: Appendage

Prickles
Spines
Tendrils
Thorns

Yucca rostrata Cultural Conditions

Yucca rostrata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Yucca rostrata: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Yucca rostrata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Yucca rostrata: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Yucca rostrata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Yucca rostrata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
12a
thermostat
12b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Yucca rostrata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Yucca rostrata Landscape

Yucca rostrata: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Yucca rostrata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Yucca rostrata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Yucca rostrata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Yucca rostrata: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Yucca rostrata: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy