• Photo of Campanula punctata (Campanula punctatas)

Plant Profile: Campanula punctata

Taxonomy: Campanula punctata

Names

Campanula, Canterbury Bells, Spotted Bellflower

  • Photo of Campanula punctata (Campanula punctatas)

Phonetic Spelling:kam-PAN-yoo-luh punk-TAH-tah

Genus:Campanula

Species:punctata

Family:Campanulaceae

The Spotted Bellflower is a perennial plant that grows upright and forms clumps, typically reaching heights of 1 to 2 feet. This striking species is indigenous to Siberia, China, and Japan. Its distinctive bell-shaped flowers, adorned with spots on the inside, are reflected in its Latin name—where "campana" translates to bell and "punctata" means spotted. The Campanula genus encompasses a variety of plants, including annuals, herbaceous, and evergreen perennials, all characterized by their bell or star-shaped flowers, which are often blue and bloom in late spring or summer. For optimal growth, it should be planted in well-drained soil and positioned in full sun to partial shade, although in warmer southern climates, it thrives better in partial shade. To propagate, divide the clumps every three to four years in the fall, or allow it to self-seed and spread through rhizomes under suitable conditions.

Both the flowers and leaves can be utilized as potherbs. For a stunning display, consider planting them in large groups or clusters. They are well-suited for woodland borders, rock gardens, or cottage gardens, serving as attractive accent plants, or you can allow them to naturalize in your landscape.

In terms of pests and diseases, the Spotted Bellflower is relatively resilient, facing few issues. However, it can spread quite aggressively.

Campanula punctata Feature Summary

Campanula punctata Image Gallery

Tags

#white flowers
#pink flowers
#edible flowers
#low maintenance
#cottage garden
#accent plant
#mass planting
#fast growing
#aggressive
#deer resistant
#herbaceous perennial
#large flowers
#purple spots
#edible roots
#naturalizes
#rock gardens
#borders
#edible leaves
#late spring flowers
#mid-summer flowers
#early summer flowers
#late summer flowers
#small group plantings

Similar Plants

Campanula punctata Feature Summary

Attributes
Sibera, China, Japan
The leaves and roots are edible, and this plant is a delicacy in Korea (where the plant is called 'do-ra-jee'). While the roots are edible in a variety of ways (raw, dried, or cooked), they are very small which may be hard to cook with. The leaves can be eaten raw in salads and can taste anywhere from mild to sweet to even bitter depending on the season (bitter flavor happens generally mid-summer).
Perennial
Colorful
Attractive Flowers
Flowers
White to pale pink flowers (with purple spots inside) bloom for a long time, from late spring through summer.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
Red/Burgundy
Good Cut
Showy
Edible
Long Bloom Season
Spring
Summer
fused petals
Cup
Tubular
Bell
Star
1-3 inches
Leaves
This plant has green, velvety, heart-shaped to oval leaves in basal rosettes.
Alternate
Rosulate
Ovate
Cordate
1-3 inches
Velvety
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Edible
Herbaceous Perennial
Arching
Erect
Mounding
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Fruit
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Edible Garden
Rock Garden
Cottage Garden
Asian Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Accent
Small groups
Container
Woodland
Naturalized Area

Campanula punctata Attributes

Campanula punctata: Country Or Region Of Origin

Sibera, China, Japan

Campanula punctata: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

deer

Campanula punctata: Edibility

The leaves and roots are edible, and this plant is a delicacy in Korea (where the plant is called 'do-ra-jee'). While the roots are edible in a variety of ways (raw, dried, or cooked), they are very small which may be hard to cook with. The leaves can be eaten raw in salads and can taste anywhere from mild to sweet to even bitter depending on the season (bitter flavor happens generally mid-summer).

Campanula punctata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Campanula punctata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Campanula punctata: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Campanula punctata Flowers

Campanula punctata: Flower Description

White to pale pink flowers (with purple spots inside) bloom for a long time, from late spring through summer.

Campanula punctata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Campanula punctata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Campanula punctata: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Campanula punctata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Campanula punctata: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Campanula punctata: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Campanula punctata: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Campanula punctata Leaves

Campanula punctata: Leaf Description

This plant has green, velvety, heart-shaped to oval leaves in basal rosettes.

Campanula punctata: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Campanula punctata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Campanula punctata: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Campanula punctata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Campanula punctata: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Campanula punctata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Campanula punctata: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Campanula punctata: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Campanula punctata: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Campanula punctata Whole Plant Traits

Campanula punctata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Campanula punctata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Campanula punctata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Campanula punctata: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Campanula punctata Cultural Conditions

Campanula punctata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Campanula punctata: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Campanula punctata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Campanula punctata: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Campanula punctata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Campanula punctata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Campanula punctata: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Campanula punctata Fruit

Campanula punctata: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Campanula punctata Stem

Campanula punctata: Stem Color

grass
Green

Campanula punctata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Campanula punctata: Stem Form

Straight
Zig Zags

Campanula punctata Landscape

Campanula punctata: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Campanula punctata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Campanula punctata: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Campanula punctata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Campanula punctata: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy